First few nes files by groepaz
git-svn-id: svn://svn.cc65.org/cc65/trunk@2056 b7a2c559-68d2-44c3-8de9-860c34a00d81
This commit is contained in:
cuz
231
libsrc/nes/crt0.s
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231
libsrc/nes/crt0.s
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;
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; Startup code for cc65 (NES version)
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;
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; by Groepaz/Hitmen <groepaz@gmx.net>
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; based on code by Ullrich von Bassewitz <uz@cc65.org>
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;
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; This must be the *first* file on the linker command line
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;
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.export _exit
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.import initlib, donelib
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.import push0, _main, zerobss
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.import ppubuf_flush
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; Linker generated symbols
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.import __RAM_START__, __RAM_SIZE__
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.import __SRAM_START__, __SRAM_SIZE__
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.import __ROM0_START__, __ROM0_SIZE__
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.import __STARTUP_LOAD__,__STARTUP_RUN__, __STARTUP_SIZE__
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.import __CODE_LOAD__,__CODE_RUN__, __CODE_SIZE__
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.import __RODATA_LOAD__,__RODATA_RUN__, __RODATA_SIZE__
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.import __DATA_LOAD__,__DATA_RUN__, __DATA_SIZE__
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.include "zeropage.inc"
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.include "nes.inc"
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; ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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; 16 bytes INES header
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.segment "HEADER"
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; +--------+------+------------------------------------------+
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; | Offset | Size | Content(s) |
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; +--------+------+------------------------------------------+
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; | 0 | 3 | 'NES' |
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; | 3 | 1 | $1A |
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; | 4 | 1 | 16K PRG-ROM page count |
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; | 5 | 1 | 8K CHR-ROM page count |
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; | 6 | 1 | ROM Control Byte #1 |
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; | | | %####vTsM |
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; | | | | ||||+- 0=Horizontal mirroring |
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; | | | | |||| 1=Vertical mirroring |
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; | | | | |||+-- 1=SRAM enabled |
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; | | | | ||+--- 1=512-byte trainer present |
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; | | | | |+---- 1=Four-screen mirroring |
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; | | | | | |
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; | | | +--+----- Mapper # (lower 4-bits) |
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; | 7 | 1 | ROM Control Byte #2 |
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; | | | %####0000 |
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; | | | | | |
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; | | | +--+----- Mapper # (upper 4-bits) |
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; | 8-15 | 8 | $00 |
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; | 16-.. | | Actual 16K PRG-ROM pages (in linear |
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; | ... | | order). If a trainer exists, it precedes |
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; | ... | | the first PRG-ROM page. |
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; | ..-EOF | | CHR-ROM pages (in ascending order). |
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; +--------+------+------------------------------------------+
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.byte $4e,$45,$53,$1a ; "nes\n"
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.byte 2 ; ines prg - Specifies the number of 16k prg banks.
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.byte 1 ; ines chr - Specifies the number of 8k chr banks.
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.byte %00000011 ; ines mir - Specifies VRAM mirroring of the banks.
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.byte %00000000 ; ines map - Specifies the NES mapper used.
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.byte 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 ; 8 zeroes
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; ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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; Create an empty LOWCODE segment to avoid linker warnings
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.segment "LOWCODE"
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; ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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; Place the startup code in a special segment.
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.segment "STARTUP"
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start:
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; setup the CPU and System-IRQ
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sei
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cld
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ldx #0
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stx VBLANK_FLAG
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stx ringread
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stx ringwrite
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stx ringcount
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txs
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lda #$20
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@l: sta ringbuff,x
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sta ringbuff+$0100,x
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sta ringbuff+$0200,x
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inx
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bne @l
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; Clear the BSS data
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jsr zerobss
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; Copy the .data segment to RAM
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lda #<(__ROM0_START__ + __STARTUP_SIZE__+ __CODE_SIZE__+ __RODATA_SIZE__)
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sta ptr1
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lda #>(__ROM0_START__ + __STARTUP_SIZE__+ __CODE_SIZE__+ __RODATA_SIZE__)
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sta ptr1+1
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lda #<(__DATA_RUN__)
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sta ptr2
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lda #>(__DATA_RUN__)
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sta ptr2+1
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ldx #>(__DATA_SIZE__)
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@l2: beq @s1 ; no more full pages
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; copy one page
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ldy #0
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@l1: lda (ptr1),y
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sta (ptr2),y
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iny
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bne @l1
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inc ptr1+1
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inc ptr2+1
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dex
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bne @l2
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; copy remaining bytes
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@s1:
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; copy one page
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ldy #0
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@l3: lda (ptr1),y
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sta (ptr2),y
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iny
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cpy #<(__DATA_SIZE__)
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bne @l3
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; setup the stack
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lda #<(__SRAM_START__ + __SRAM_SIZE__)
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sta sp
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lda #>(__SRAM_START__ + __SRAM_SIZE__)
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sta sp+1 ; Set argument stack ptr
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; Call module constructors
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jsr initlib
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; Push arguments and call main()
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jsr callmain
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; Call module destructors. This is also the _exit entry.
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_exit: jsr donelib ; Run module destructors
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; Reset the NES
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jmp start
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; ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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; System V-Blank Interupt
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; updates PPU Memory (buffered)
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; updates VBLANK_FLAG and _tickcount
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; ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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nmi: pha
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tya
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pha
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txa
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pha
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lda #1
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sta VBLANK_FLAG
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inc _tickcount
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bne @s
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inc _tickcount+1
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@s: jsr ppubuf_flush
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; reset the video counter
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lda #$20
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sta PPU_VRAM_ADDR2
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lda #$00
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sta PPU_VRAM_ADDR2
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; reset scrolling
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sta PPU_VRAM_ADDR1
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sta PPU_VRAM_ADDR1
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pla
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tax
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pla
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tay
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pla
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; Interrupt exit
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irq2:
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irq1:
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timerirq:
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irq:
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rti
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; ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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; hardware vectors
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; ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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.segment "VECTORS"
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.word irq2 ; $fff4 ?
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.word irq1 ; $fff6 ?
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.word timerirq ; $fff8 ?
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.word nmi ; $fffa vblank nmi
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.word start ; $fffc reset
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.word irq ; $fffe irq / brk
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; ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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; character data
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; ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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.segment "CHARS"
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.incbin "nes/neschar.bin"
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