initial commit

drivers/mmc/core/Kconfig

@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+#
+# MMC core configuration
+#
+config PWRSEQ_EMMC
+	tristate "HW reset support for eMMC"
+	default y
+	depends on OF
+	help
+	  This selects Hardware reset support aka pwrseq-emmc for eMMC
+	  devices. By default this option is set to y.
+
+	  This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module
+	  will be called pwrseq_emmc.
+
+config PWRSEQ_SD8787
+	tristate "HW reset support for SD8787 BT + Wifi module"
+	depends on OF && (MWIFIEX || BT_MRVL_SDIO || LIBERTAS_SDIO)
+	help
+	  This selects hardware reset support for the SD8787 BT + Wifi
+	  module. By default this option is set to n.
+
+	  This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module
+	  will be called pwrseq_sd8787.
+
+config PWRSEQ_SIMPLE
+	tristate "Simple HW reset support for MMC"
+	default y
+	depends on OF
+	help
+	  This selects simple hardware reset support aka pwrseq-simple for MMC
+	  devices. By default this option is set to y.
+
+	  This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module
+	  will be called pwrseq_simple.
+
+config MMC_BLOCK
+	tristate "MMC block device driver"
+	depends on BLOCK
+	default y
+	help
+	  Say Y here to enable the MMC block device driver support.
+	  This provides a block device driver, which you can use to
+	  mount the filesystem. Almost everyone wishing MMC support
+	  should say Y or M here.
+
+config MMC_BLOCK_MINORS
+	int "Number of minors per block device"
+	depends on MMC_BLOCK
+	range 4 256
+	default 8
+	help
+	  Number of minors per block device. One is needed for every
+	  partition on the disk (plus one for the whole disk).
+
+	  Number of total MMC minors available is 256, so your number
+	  of supported block devices will be limited to 256 divided
+	  by this number.
+
+	  Default is 8 to be backwards compatible with previous
+	  hardwired device numbering.
+
+	  If unsure, say 8 here.
+
+config SDIO_UART
+	tristate "SDIO UART/GPS class support"
+	depends on TTY
+	help
+	  SDIO function driver for SDIO cards that implements the UART
+	  class, as well as the GPS class which appears like a UART.
+
+config MMC_TEST
+	tristate "MMC host test driver"
+	help
+	  Development driver that performs a series of reads and writes
+	  to a memory card in order to expose certain well known bugs
+	  in host controllers. The tests are executed by writing to the
+	  "test" file in debugfs under each card. Note that whatever is
+	  on your card will be overwritten by these tests.
+
+	  This driver is only of interest to those developing or
+	  testing a host driver. Most people should say N here.
+

drivers/mmc/core/Makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#
+# Makefile for the kernel mmc core.
+#
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_MMC)		+= mmc_core.o
+mmc_core-y			:= core.o bus.o host.o \
+				   mmc.o mmc_ops.o sd.o sd_ops.o \
+				   sdio.o sdio_ops.o sdio_bus.o \
+				   sdio_cis.o sdio_io.o sdio_irq.o \
+				   slot-gpio.o regulator.o
+mmc_core-$(CONFIG_OF)		+= pwrseq.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PWRSEQ_SIMPLE)	+= pwrseq_simple.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PWRSEQ_SD8787)	+= pwrseq_sd8787.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PWRSEQ_EMMC)	+= pwrseq_emmc.o
+mmc_core-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)	+= debugfs.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_BLOCK)		+= mmc_block.o
+mmc_block-objs			:= block.o queue.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_TEST)		+= mmc_test.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SDIO_UART)		+= sdio_uart.o

drivers/mmc/core/block.h

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef _MMC_CORE_BLOCK_H
+#define _MMC_CORE_BLOCK_H
+
+struct mmc_queue;
+struct request;
+
+void mmc_blk_cqe_recovery(struct mmc_queue *mq);
+
+enum mmc_issued;
+
+enum mmc_issued mmc_blk_mq_issue_rq(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct request *req);
+void mmc_blk_mq_complete(struct request *req);
+void mmc_blk_mq_recovery(struct mmc_queue *mq);
+
+struct work_struct;
+
+void mmc_blk_mq_complete_work(struct work_struct *work);
+
+#endif

drivers/mmc/core/bus.c

@@ -0,0 +1,420 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ *  linux/drivers/mmc/core/bus.c
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2003 Russell King, All Rights Reserved.
+ *  Copyright (C) 2007 Pierre Ossman
+ *
+ *  MMC card bus driver model
+ */
+
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/stat.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
+
+#include <linux/mmc/card.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
+
+#include "core.h"
+#include "card.h"
+#include "host.h"
+#include "sdio_cis.h"
+#include "bus.h"
+
+#define to_mmc_driver(d)	container_of(d, struct mmc_driver, drv)
+
+static ssize_t type_show(struct device *dev,
+	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+	struct mmc_card *card = mmc_dev_to_card(dev);
+
+	switch (card->type) {
+	case MMC_TYPE_MMC:
+		return sprintf(buf, "MMC\n");
+	case MMC_TYPE_SD:
+		return sprintf(buf, "SD\n");
+	case MMC_TYPE_SDIO:
+		return sprintf(buf, "SDIO\n");
+	case MMC_TYPE_SD_COMBO:
+		return sprintf(buf, "SDcombo\n");
+	default:
+		return -EFAULT;
+	}
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(type);
+
+static struct attribute *mmc_dev_attrs[] = {
+	&dev_attr_type.attr,
+	NULL,
+};
+ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(mmc_dev);
+
+/*
+ * This currently matches any MMC driver to any MMC card - drivers
+ * themselves make the decision whether to drive this card in their
+ * probe method.
+ */
+static int mmc_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
+{
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int
+mmc_bus_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
+{
+	struct mmc_card *card = mmc_dev_to_card(dev);
+	const char *type;
+	unsigned int i;
+	int retval = 0;
+
+	switch (card->type) {
+	case MMC_TYPE_MMC:
+		type = "MMC";
+		break;
+	case MMC_TYPE_SD:
+		type = "SD";
+		break;
+	case MMC_TYPE_SDIO:
+		type = "SDIO";
+		break;
+	case MMC_TYPE_SD_COMBO:
+		type = "SDcombo";
+		break;
+	default:
+		type = NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (type) {
+		retval = add_uevent_var(env, "MMC_TYPE=%s", type);
+		if (retval)
+			return retval;
+	}
+
+	if (card->type == MMC_TYPE_SDIO || card->type == MMC_TYPE_SD_COMBO) {
+		retval = add_uevent_var(env, "SDIO_ID=%04X:%04X",
+					card->cis.vendor, card->cis.device);
+		if (retval)
+			return retval;
+
+		retval = add_uevent_var(env, "SDIO_REVISION=%u.%u",
+					card->major_rev, card->minor_rev);
+		if (retval)
+			return retval;
+
+		for (i = 0; i < card->num_info; i++) {
+			retval = add_uevent_var(env, "SDIO_INFO%u=%s", i+1, card->info[i]);
+			if (retval)
+				return retval;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * SDIO (non-combo) cards are not handled by mmc_block driver and do not
+	 * have accessible CID register which used by mmc_card_name() function.
+	 */
+	if (card->type == MMC_TYPE_SDIO)
+		return 0;
+
+	retval = add_uevent_var(env, "MMC_NAME=%s", mmc_card_name(card));
+	if (retval)
+		return retval;
+
+	/*
+	 * Request the mmc_block device.  Note: that this is a direct request
+	 * for the module it carries no information as to what is inserted.
+	 */
+	retval = add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=mmc:block");
+
+	return retval;
+}
+
+static int mmc_bus_probe(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct mmc_driver *drv = to_mmc_driver(dev->driver);
+	struct mmc_card *card = mmc_dev_to_card(dev);
+
+	return drv->probe(card);
+}
+
+static int mmc_bus_remove(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct mmc_driver *drv = to_mmc_driver(dev->driver);
+	struct mmc_card *card = mmc_dev_to_card(dev);
+
+	drv->remove(card);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void mmc_bus_shutdown(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct mmc_driver *drv = to_mmc_driver(dev->driver);
+	struct mmc_card *card = mmc_dev_to_card(dev);
+	struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (dev->driver && drv->shutdown)
+		drv->shutdown(card);
+
+	if (host->bus_ops->shutdown) {
+		ret = host->bus_ops->shutdown(host);
+		if (ret)
+			pr_warn("%s: error %d during shutdown\n",
+				mmc_hostname(host), ret);
+	}
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
+static int mmc_bus_suspend(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct mmc_card *card = mmc_dev_to_card(dev);
+	struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = pm_generic_suspend(dev);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = host->bus_ops->suspend(host);
+	if (ret)
+		pm_generic_resume(dev);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int mmc_bus_resume(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct mmc_card *card = mmc_dev_to_card(dev);
+	struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = host->bus_ops->resume(host);
+	if (ret)
+		pr_warn("%s: error %d during resume (card was removed?)\n",
+			mmc_hostname(host), ret);
+
+	ret = pm_generic_resume(dev);
+	return ret;
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+static int mmc_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct mmc_card *card = mmc_dev_to_card(dev);
+	struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
+
+	return host->bus_ops->runtime_suspend(host);
+}
+
+static int mmc_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct mmc_card *card = mmc_dev_to_card(dev);
+	struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
+
+	return host->bus_ops->runtime_resume(host);
+}
+#endif /* !CONFIG_PM */
+
+static const struct dev_pm_ops mmc_bus_pm_ops = {
+	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(mmc_runtime_suspend, mmc_runtime_resume, NULL)
+	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(mmc_bus_suspend, mmc_bus_resume)
+};
+
+static struct bus_type mmc_bus_type = {
+	.name		= "mmc",
+	.dev_groups	= mmc_dev_groups,
+	.match		= mmc_bus_match,
+	.uevent		= mmc_bus_uevent,
+	.probe		= mmc_bus_probe,
+	.remove		= mmc_bus_remove,
+	.shutdown	= mmc_bus_shutdown,
+	.pm		= &mmc_bus_pm_ops,
+};
+
+int mmc_register_bus(void)
+{
+	return bus_register(&mmc_bus_type);
+}
+
+void mmc_unregister_bus(void)
+{
+	bus_unregister(&mmc_bus_type);
+}
+
+/**
+ *	mmc_register_driver - register a media driver
+ *	@drv: MMC media driver
+ */
+int mmc_register_driver(struct mmc_driver *drv)
+{
+	drv->drv.bus = &mmc_bus_type;
+	return driver_register(&drv->drv);
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_register_driver);
+
+/**
+ *	mmc_unregister_driver - unregister a media driver
+ *	@drv: MMC media driver
+ */
+void mmc_unregister_driver(struct mmc_driver *drv)
+{
+	drv->drv.bus = &mmc_bus_type;
+	driver_unregister(&drv->drv);
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_unregister_driver);
+
+static void mmc_release_card(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct mmc_card *card = mmc_dev_to_card(dev);
+
+	sdio_free_common_cis(card);
+
+	kfree(card->info);
+
+	kfree(card);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Allocate and initialise a new MMC card structure.
+ */
+struct mmc_card *mmc_alloc_card(struct mmc_host *host, struct device_type *type)
+{
+	struct mmc_card *card;
+
+	card = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mmc_card), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!card)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+	card->host = host;
+
+	device_initialize(&card->dev);
+
+	card->dev.parent = mmc_classdev(host);
+	card->dev.bus = &mmc_bus_type;
+	card->dev.release = mmc_release_card;
+	card->dev.type = type;
+
+	return card;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Register a new MMC card with the driver model.
+ */
+int mmc_add_card(struct mmc_card *card)
+{
+	int ret;
+	const char *type;
+	const char *uhs_bus_speed_mode = "";
+	static const char *const uhs_speeds[] = {
+		[UHS_SDR12_BUS_SPEED] = "SDR12 ",
+		[UHS_SDR25_BUS_SPEED] = "SDR25 ",
+		[UHS_SDR50_BUS_SPEED] = "SDR50 ",
+		[UHS_SDR104_BUS_SPEED] = "SDR104 ",
+		[UHS_DDR50_BUS_SPEED] = "DDR50 ",
+	};
+
+
+	dev_set_name(&card->dev, "%s:%04x", mmc_hostname(card->host), card->rca);
+
+	switch (card->type) {
+	case MMC_TYPE_MMC:
+		type = "MMC";
+		break;
+	case MMC_TYPE_SD:
+		type = "SD";
+		if (mmc_card_blockaddr(card)) {
+			if (mmc_card_ext_capacity(card))
+				type = "SDXC";
+			else
+				type = "SDHC";
+		}
+		break;
+	case MMC_TYPE_SDIO:
+		type = "SDIO";
+		break;
+	case MMC_TYPE_SD_COMBO:
+		type = "SD-combo";
+		if (mmc_card_blockaddr(card))
+			type = "SDHC-combo";
+		break;
+	default:
+		type = "?";
+		break;
+	}
+
+	if (mmc_card_uhs(card) &&
+		(card->sd_bus_speed < ARRAY_SIZE(uhs_speeds)))
+		uhs_bus_speed_mode = uhs_speeds[card->sd_bus_speed];
+
+	if (mmc_host_is_spi(card->host)) {
+		pr_info("%s: new %s%s%s card on SPI\n",
+			mmc_hostname(card->host),
+			mmc_card_hs(card) ? "high speed " : "",
+			mmc_card_ddr52(card) ? "DDR " : "",
+			type);
+	} else {
+		pr_info("%s: new %s%s%s%s%s%s card at address %04x\n",
+			mmc_hostname(card->host),
+			mmc_card_uhs(card) ? "ultra high speed " :
+			(mmc_card_hs(card) ? "high speed " : ""),
+			mmc_card_hs400(card) ? "HS400 " :
+			(mmc_card_hs200(card) ? "HS200 " : ""),
+			mmc_card_hs400es(card) ? "Enhanced strobe " : "",
+			mmc_card_ddr52(card) ? "DDR " : "",
+			uhs_bus_speed_mode, type, card->rca);
+	}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
+	mmc_add_card_debugfs(card);
+#endif
+	card->dev.of_node = mmc_of_find_child_device(card->host, 0);
+
+	device_enable_async_suspend(&card->dev);
+
+	ret = device_add(&card->dev);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	mmc_card_set_present(card);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Unregister a new MMC card with the driver model, and
+ * (eventually) free it.
+ */
+void mmc_remove_card(struct mmc_card *card)
+{
+	struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
+	mmc_remove_card_debugfs(card);
+#endif
+
+	if (mmc_card_present(card)) {
+		if (mmc_host_is_spi(card->host)) {
+			pr_info("%s: SPI card removed\n",
+				mmc_hostname(card->host));
+		} else {
+			pr_info("%s: card %04x removed\n",
+				mmc_hostname(card->host), card->rca);
+		}
+		device_del(&card->dev);
+		of_node_put(card->dev.of_node);
+	}
+
+	if (host->cqe_enabled) {
+		host->cqe_ops->cqe_disable(host);
+		host->cqe_enabled = false;
+	}
+
+	put_device(&card->dev);
+}

drivers/mmc/core/bus.h

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+ *  linux/drivers/mmc/core/bus.h
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2003 Russell King, All Rights Reserved.
+ *  Copyright 2007 Pierre Ossman
+ */
+#ifndef _MMC_CORE_BUS_H
+#define _MMC_CORE_BUS_H
+
+#include <linux/device.h>
+
+struct mmc_host;
+struct mmc_card;
+
+#define MMC_DEV_ATTR(name, fmt, args...)					\
+static ssize_t mmc_##name##_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)	\
+{										\
+	struct mmc_card *card = mmc_dev_to_card(dev);				\
+	return sprintf(buf, fmt, args);						\
+}										\
+static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, mmc_##name##_show, NULL)
+
+struct mmc_card *mmc_alloc_card(struct mmc_host *host,
+	struct device_type *type);
+int mmc_add_card(struct mmc_card *card);
+void mmc_remove_card(struct mmc_card *card);
+
+int mmc_register_bus(void);
+void mmc_unregister_bus(void);
+
+struct mmc_driver {
+	struct device_driver drv;
+	int (*probe)(struct mmc_card *card);
+	void (*remove)(struct mmc_card *card);
+	void (*shutdown)(struct mmc_card *card);
+};
+
+int mmc_register_driver(struct mmc_driver *drv);
+void mmc_unregister_driver(struct mmc_driver *drv);
+
+#endif

drivers/mmc/core/card.h

@@ -0,0 +1,225 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+ * Private header for the mmc subsystem
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 Linaro Ltd
+ *
+ * Author: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _MMC_CORE_CARD_H
+#define _MMC_CORE_CARD_H
+
+#include <linux/mmc/card.h>
+
+#define mmc_card_name(c)	((c)->cid.prod_name)
+#define mmc_card_id(c)		(dev_name(&(c)->dev))
+#define mmc_dev_to_card(d)	container_of(d, struct mmc_card, dev)
+
+/* Card states */
+#define MMC_STATE_PRESENT	(1<<0)		/* present in sysfs */
+#define MMC_STATE_READONLY	(1<<1)		/* card is read-only */
+#define MMC_STATE_BLOCKADDR	(1<<2)		/* card uses block-addressing */
+#define MMC_CARD_SDXC		(1<<3)		/* card is SDXC */
+#define MMC_CARD_REMOVED	(1<<4)		/* card has been removed */
+#define MMC_STATE_SUSPENDED	(1<<5)		/* card is suspended */
+
+#define mmc_card_present(c)	((c)->state & MMC_STATE_PRESENT)
+#define mmc_card_readonly(c)	((c)->state & MMC_STATE_READONLY)
+#define mmc_card_blockaddr(c)	((c)->state & MMC_STATE_BLOCKADDR)
+#define mmc_card_ext_capacity(c) ((c)->state & MMC_CARD_SDXC)
+#define mmc_card_removed(c)	((c) && ((c)->state & MMC_CARD_REMOVED))
+#define mmc_card_suspended(c)	((c)->state & MMC_STATE_SUSPENDED)
+
+#define mmc_card_set_present(c)	((c)->state |= MMC_STATE_PRESENT)
+#define mmc_card_set_readonly(c) ((c)->state |= MMC_STATE_READONLY)
+#define mmc_card_set_blockaddr(c) ((c)->state |= MMC_STATE_BLOCKADDR)
+#define mmc_card_set_ext_capacity(c) ((c)->state |= MMC_CARD_SDXC)
+#define mmc_card_set_removed(c) ((c)->state |= MMC_CARD_REMOVED)
+#define mmc_card_set_suspended(c) ((c)->state |= MMC_STATE_SUSPENDED)
+#define mmc_card_clr_suspended(c) ((c)->state &= ~MMC_STATE_SUSPENDED)
+
+/*
+ * The world is not perfect and supplies us with broken mmc/sdio devices.
+ * For at least some of these bugs we need a work-around.
+ */
+struct mmc_fixup {
+	/* CID-specific fields. */
+	const char *name;
+
+	/* Valid revision range */
+	u64 rev_start, rev_end;
+
+	unsigned int manfid;
+	unsigned short oemid;
+
+	/* SDIO-specific fields. You can use SDIO_ANY_ID here of course */
+	u16 cis_vendor, cis_device;
+
+	/* for MMC cards */
+	unsigned int ext_csd_rev;
+
+	void (*vendor_fixup)(struct mmc_card *card, int data);
+	int data;
+};
+
+#define CID_MANFID_ANY (-1u)
+#define CID_OEMID_ANY ((unsigned short) -1)
+#define CID_NAME_ANY (NULL)
+
+#define EXT_CSD_REV_ANY (-1u)
+
+#define CID_MANFID_SANDISK      0x2
+#define CID_MANFID_ATP          0x9
+#define CID_MANFID_TOSHIBA      0x11
+#define CID_MANFID_MICRON       0x13
+#define CID_MANFID_SAMSUNG      0x15
+#define CID_MANFID_APACER       0x27
+#define CID_MANFID_KINGSTON     0x70
+#define CID_MANFID_HYNIX	0x90
+#define CID_MANFID_NUMONYX	0xFE
+
+#define END_FIXUP { NULL }
+
+#define _FIXUP_EXT(_name, _manfid, _oemid, _rev_start, _rev_end,	\
+		   _cis_vendor, _cis_device,				\
+		   _fixup, _data, _ext_csd_rev)				\
+	{						\
+		.name = (_name),			\
+		.manfid = (_manfid),			\
+		.oemid = (_oemid),			\
+		.rev_start = (_rev_start),		\
+		.rev_end = (_rev_end),			\
+		.cis_vendor = (_cis_vendor),		\
+		.cis_device = (_cis_device),		\
+		.vendor_fixup = (_fixup),		\
+		.data = (_data),			\
+		.ext_csd_rev = (_ext_csd_rev),		\
+	}
+
+#define MMC_FIXUP_REV(_name, _manfid, _oemid, _rev_start, _rev_end,	\
+		      _fixup, _data, _ext_csd_rev)			\
+	_FIXUP_EXT(_name, _manfid,					\
+		   _oemid, _rev_start, _rev_end,			\
+		   SDIO_ANY_ID, SDIO_ANY_ID,				\
+		   _fixup, _data, _ext_csd_rev)				\
+
+#define MMC_FIXUP(_name, _manfid, _oemid, _fixup, _data) \
+	MMC_FIXUP_REV(_name, _manfid, _oemid, 0, -1ull, _fixup, _data,	\
+		      EXT_CSD_REV_ANY)
+
+#define MMC_FIXUP_EXT_CSD_REV(_name, _manfid, _oemid, _fixup, _data,	\
+			      _ext_csd_rev)				\
+	MMC_FIXUP_REV(_name, _manfid, _oemid, 0, -1ull, _fixup, _data,	\
+		      _ext_csd_rev)
+
+#define SDIO_FIXUP(_vendor, _device, _fixup, _data)			\
+	_FIXUP_EXT(CID_NAME_ANY, CID_MANFID_ANY,			\
+		    CID_OEMID_ANY, 0, -1ull,				\
+		   _vendor, _device,					\
+		   _fixup, _data, EXT_CSD_REV_ANY)			\
+
+#define cid_rev(hwrev, fwrev, year, month)	\
+	(((u64) hwrev) << 40 |			\
+	 ((u64) fwrev) << 32 |			\
+	 ((u64) year) << 16 |			\
+	 ((u64) month))
+
+#define cid_rev_card(card)			\
+	cid_rev(card->cid.hwrev,		\
+		    card->cid.fwrev,		\
+		    card->cid.year,		\
+		    card->cid.month)
+
+/*
+ * Unconditionally quirk add/remove.
+ */
+static inline void __maybe_unused add_quirk(struct mmc_card *card, int data)
+{
+	card->quirks |= data;
+}
+
+static inline void __maybe_unused remove_quirk(struct mmc_card *card, int data)
+{
+	card->quirks &= ~data;
+}
+
+static inline void __maybe_unused add_limit_rate_quirk(struct mmc_card *card,
+						       int data)
+{
+	card->quirk_max_rate = data;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Quirk add/remove for MMC products.
+ */
+static inline void __maybe_unused add_quirk_mmc(struct mmc_card *card, int data)
+{
+	if (mmc_card_mmc(card))
+		card->quirks |= data;
+}
+
+static inline void __maybe_unused remove_quirk_mmc(struct mmc_card *card,
+						   int data)
+{
+	if (mmc_card_mmc(card))
+		card->quirks &= ~data;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Quirk add/remove for SD products.
+ */
+static inline void __maybe_unused add_quirk_sd(struct mmc_card *card, int data)
+{
+	if (mmc_card_sd(card))
+		card->quirks |= data;
+}
+
+static inline void __maybe_unused remove_quirk_sd(struct mmc_card *card,
+						   int data)
+{
+	if (mmc_card_sd(card))
+		card->quirks &= ~data;
+}
+
+static inline int mmc_card_lenient_fn0(const struct mmc_card *c)
+{
+	return c->quirks & MMC_QUIRK_LENIENT_FN0;
+}
+
+static inline int mmc_blksz_for_byte_mode(const struct mmc_card *c)
+{
+	return c->quirks & MMC_QUIRK_BLKSZ_FOR_BYTE_MODE;
+}
+
+static inline int mmc_card_disable_cd(const struct mmc_card *c)
+{
+	return c->quirks & MMC_QUIRK_DISABLE_CD;
+}
+
+static inline int mmc_card_nonstd_func_interface(const struct mmc_card *c)
+{
+	return c->quirks & MMC_QUIRK_NONSTD_FUNC_IF;
+}
+
+static inline int mmc_card_broken_byte_mode_512(const struct mmc_card *c)
+{
+	return c->quirks & MMC_QUIRK_BROKEN_BYTE_MODE_512;
+}
+
+static inline int mmc_card_long_read_time(const struct mmc_card *c)
+{
+	return c->quirks & MMC_QUIRK_LONG_READ_TIME;
+}
+
+static inline int mmc_card_broken_irq_polling(const struct mmc_card *c)
+{
+	return c->quirks & MMC_QUIRK_BROKEN_IRQ_POLLING;
+}
+
+static inline int mmc_card_broken_hpi(const struct mmc_card *c)
+{
+	return c->quirks & MMC_QUIRK_BROKEN_HPI;
+}
+
+#endif

drivers/mmc/core/core.h

@@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+ *  linux/drivers/mmc/core/core.h
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2003 Russell King, All Rights Reserved.
+ *  Copyright 2007 Pierre Ossman
+ */
+#ifndef _MMC_CORE_CORE_H
+#define _MMC_CORE_CORE_H
+
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+
+struct mmc_host;
+struct mmc_card;
+struct mmc_request;
+
+#define MMC_CMD_RETRIES        3
+
+struct mmc_bus_ops {
+	void (*remove)(struct mmc_host *);
+	void (*detect)(struct mmc_host *);
+	int (*pre_suspend)(struct mmc_host *);
+	int (*suspend)(struct mmc_host *);
+	int (*resume)(struct mmc_host *);
+	int (*runtime_suspend)(struct mmc_host *);
+	int (*runtime_resume)(struct mmc_host *);
+	int (*alive)(struct mmc_host *);
+	int (*shutdown)(struct mmc_host *);
+	int (*hw_reset)(struct mmc_host *);
+	int (*sw_reset)(struct mmc_host *);
+	bool (*cache_enabled)(struct mmc_host *);
+};
+
+void mmc_attach_bus(struct mmc_host *host, const struct mmc_bus_ops *ops);
+void mmc_detach_bus(struct mmc_host *host);
+
+struct device_node *mmc_of_find_child_device(struct mmc_host *host,
+		unsigned func_num);
+
+void mmc_init_erase(struct mmc_card *card);
+
+void mmc_set_chip_select(struct mmc_host *host, int mode);
+void mmc_set_clock(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int hz);
+void mmc_set_bus_mode(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int mode);
+void mmc_set_bus_width(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int width);
+u32 mmc_select_voltage(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr);
+int mmc_set_uhs_voltage(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr);
+int mmc_host_set_uhs_voltage(struct mmc_host *host);
+int mmc_set_signal_voltage(struct mmc_host *host, int signal_voltage);
+void mmc_set_initial_signal_voltage(struct mmc_host *host);
+void mmc_set_timing(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int timing);
+void mmc_set_driver_type(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int drv_type);
+int mmc_select_drive_strength(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int max_dtr,
+			      int card_drv_type, int *drv_type);
+void mmc_power_up(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr);
+void mmc_power_off(struct mmc_host *host);
+void mmc_power_cycle(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr);
+void mmc_set_initial_state(struct mmc_host *host);
+u32 mmc_vddrange_to_ocrmask(int vdd_min, int vdd_max);
+
+static inline void mmc_delay(unsigned int ms)
+{
+	if (ms <= 20)
+		usleep_range(ms * 1000, ms * 1250);
+	else
+		msleep(ms);
+}
+
+void mmc_rescan(struct work_struct *work);
+void mmc_start_host(struct mmc_host *host);
+void __mmc_stop_host(struct mmc_host *host);
+void mmc_stop_host(struct mmc_host *host);
+
+void _mmc_detect_change(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned long delay,
+			bool cd_irq);
+int _mmc_detect_card_removed(struct mmc_host *host);
+int mmc_detect_card_removed(struct mmc_host *host);
+
+int mmc_attach_mmc(struct mmc_host *host);
+int mmc_attach_sd(struct mmc_host *host);
+int mmc_attach_sdio(struct mmc_host *host);
+
+/* Module parameters */
+extern bool use_spi_crc;
+
+/* Debugfs information for hosts and cards */
+void mmc_add_host_debugfs(struct mmc_host *host);
+void mmc_remove_host_debugfs(struct mmc_host *host);
+
+void mmc_add_card_debugfs(struct mmc_card *card);
+void mmc_remove_card_debugfs(struct mmc_card *card);
+
+int mmc_execute_tuning(struct mmc_card *card);
+int mmc_hs200_to_hs400(struct mmc_card *card);
+int mmc_hs400_to_hs200(struct mmc_card *card);
+
+void mmc_wait_for_req_done(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq);
+bool mmc_is_req_done(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq);
+
+int mmc_start_request(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq);
+
+int mmc_erase(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int from, unsigned int nr,
+		unsigned int arg);
+int mmc_can_erase(struct mmc_card *card);
+int mmc_can_trim(struct mmc_card *card);
+int mmc_can_discard(struct mmc_card *card);
+int mmc_can_sanitize(struct mmc_card *card);
+int mmc_can_secure_erase_trim(struct mmc_card *card);
+int mmc_erase_group_aligned(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int from,
+			unsigned int nr);
+unsigned int mmc_calc_max_discard(struct mmc_card *card);
+
+int mmc_set_blocklen(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int blocklen);
+
+int __mmc_claim_host(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_ctx *ctx,
+		     atomic_t *abort);
+void mmc_release_host(struct mmc_host *host);
+void mmc_get_card(struct mmc_card *card, struct mmc_ctx *ctx);
+void mmc_put_card(struct mmc_card *card, struct mmc_ctx *ctx);
+
+/**
+ *	mmc_claim_host - exclusively claim a host
+ *	@host: mmc host to claim
+ *
+ *	Claim a host for a set of operations.
+ */
+static inline void mmc_claim_host(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	__mmc_claim_host(host, NULL, NULL);
+}
+
+int mmc_cqe_start_req(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq);
+void mmc_cqe_post_req(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq);
+int mmc_cqe_recovery(struct mmc_host *host);
+
+/**
+ *	mmc_pre_req - Prepare for a new request
+ *	@host: MMC host to prepare command
+ *	@mrq: MMC request to prepare for
+ *
+ *	mmc_pre_req() is called in prior to mmc_start_req() to let
+ *	host prepare for the new request. Preparation of a request may be
+ *	performed while another request is running on the host.
+ */
+static inline void mmc_pre_req(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
+{
+	if (host->ops->pre_req)
+		host->ops->pre_req(host, mrq);
+}
+
+/**
+ *	mmc_post_req - Post process a completed request
+ *	@host: MMC host to post process command
+ *	@mrq: MMC request to post process for
+ *	@err: Error, if non zero, clean up any resources made in pre_req
+ *
+ *	Let the host post process a completed request. Post processing of
+ *	a request may be performed while another request is running.
+ */
+static inline void mmc_post_req(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq,
+				int err)
+{
+	if (host->ops->post_req)
+		host->ops->post_req(host, mrq, err);
+}
+
+static inline bool mmc_cache_enabled(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	if (host->bus_ops->cache_enabled)
+		return host->bus_ops->cache_enabled(host);
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+#endif

drivers/mmc/core/debugfs.c

@@ -0,0 +1,270 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Debugfs support for hosts and cards
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Atmel Corporation
+ */
+#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/stat.h>
+#include <linux/fault-inject.h>
+
+#include <linux/mmc/card.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
+
+#include "core.h"
+#include "card.h"
+#include "host.h"
+#include "mmc_ops.h"
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FAIL_MMC_REQUEST
+
+static DECLARE_FAULT_ATTR(fail_default_attr);
+static char *fail_request;
+module_param(fail_request, charp, 0);
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_FAIL_MMC_REQUEST */
+
+/* The debugfs functions are optimized away when CONFIG_DEBUG_FS isn't set. */
+static int mmc_ios_show(struct seq_file *s, void *data)
+{
+	static const char *vdd_str[] = {
+		[8]	= "2.0",
+		[9]	= "2.1",
+		[10]	= "2.2",
+		[11]	= "2.3",
+		[12]	= "2.4",
+		[13]	= "2.5",
+		[14]	= "2.6",
+		[15]	= "2.7",
+		[16]	= "2.8",
+		[17]	= "2.9",
+		[18]	= "3.0",
+		[19]	= "3.1",
+		[20]	= "3.2",
+		[21]	= "3.3",
+		[22]	= "3.4",
+		[23]	= "3.5",
+		[24]	= "3.6",
+	};
+	struct mmc_host	*host = s->private;
+	struct mmc_ios	*ios = &host->ios;
+	const char *str;
+
+	seq_printf(s, "clock:\t\t%u Hz\n", ios->clock);
+	if (host->actual_clock)
+		seq_printf(s, "actual clock:\t%u Hz\n", host->actual_clock);
+	seq_printf(s, "vdd:\t\t%u ", ios->vdd);
+	if ((1 << ios->vdd) & MMC_VDD_165_195)
+		seq_printf(s, "(1.65 - 1.95 V)\n");
+	else if (ios->vdd < (ARRAY_SIZE(vdd_str) - 1)
+			&& vdd_str[ios->vdd] && vdd_str[ios->vdd + 1])
+		seq_printf(s, "(%s ~ %s V)\n", vdd_str[ios->vdd],
+				vdd_str[ios->vdd + 1]);
+	else
+		seq_printf(s, "(invalid)\n");
+
+	switch (ios->bus_mode) {
+	case MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN:
+		str = "open drain";
+		break;
+	case MMC_BUSMODE_PUSHPULL:
+		str = "push-pull";
+		break;
+	default:
+		str = "invalid";
+		break;
+	}
+	seq_printf(s, "bus mode:\t%u (%s)\n", ios->bus_mode, str);
+
+	switch (ios->chip_select) {
+	case MMC_CS_DONTCARE:
+		str = "don't care";
+		break;
+	case MMC_CS_HIGH:
+		str = "active high";
+		break;
+	case MMC_CS_LOW:
+		str = "active low";
+		break;
+	default:
+		str = "invalid";
+		break;
+	}
+	seq_printf(s, "chip select:\t%u (%s)\n", ios->chip_select, str);
+
+	switch (ios->power_mode) {
+	case MMC_POWER_OFF:
+		str = "off";
+		break;
+	case MMC_POWER_UP:
+		str = "up";
+		break;
+	case MMC_POWER_ON:
+		str = "on";
+		break;
+	default:
+		str = "invalid";
+		break;
+	}
+	seq_printf(s, "power mode:\t%u (%s)\n", ios->power_mode, str);
+	seq_printf(s, "bus width:\t%u (%u bits)\n",
+			ios->bus_width, 1 << ios->bus_width);
+
+	switch (ios->timing) {
+	case MMC_TIMING_LEGACY:
+		str = "legacy";
+		break;
+	case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS:
+		str = "mmc high-speed";
+		break;
+	case MMC_TIMING_SD_HS:
+		str = "sd high-speed";
+		break;
+	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12:
+		str = "sd uhs SDR12";
+		break;
+	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25:
+		str = "sd uhs SDR25";
+		break;
+	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50:
+		str = "sd uhs SDR50";
+		break;
+	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104:
+		str = "sd uhs SDR104";
+		break;
+	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50:
+		str = "sd uhs DDR50";
+		break;
+	case MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52:
+		str = "mmc DDR52";
+		break;
+	case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200:
+		str = "mmc HS200";
+		break;
+	case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400:
+		str = mmc_card_hs400es(host->card) ?
+			"mmc HS400 enhanced strobe" : "mmc HS400";
+		break;
+	default:
+		str = "invalid";
+		break;
+	}
+	seq_printf(s, "timing spec:\t%u (%s)\n", ios->timing, str);
+
+	switch (ios->signal_voltage) {
+	case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330:
+		str = "3.30 V";
+		break;
+	case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180:
+		str = "1.80 V";
+		break;
+	case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_120:
+		str = "1.20 V";
+		break;
+	default:
+		str = "invalid";
+		break;
+	}
+	seq_printf(s, "signal voltage:\t%u (%s)\n", ios->signal_voltage, str);
+
+	switch (ios->drv_type) {
+	case MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_A:
+		str = "driver type A";
+		break;
+	case MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_B:
+		str = "driver type B";
+		break;
+	case MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_C:
+		str = "driver type C";
+		break;
+	case MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_D:
+		str = "driver type D";
+		break;
+	default:
+		str = "invalid";
+		break;
+	}
+	seq_printf(s, "driver type:\t%u (%s)\n", ios->drv_type, str);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(mmc_ios);
+
+static int mmc_clock_opt_get(void *data, u64 *val)
+{
+	struct mmc_host *host = data;
+
+	*val = host->ios.clock;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int mmc_clock_opt_set(void *data, u64 val)
+{
+	struct mmc_host *host = data;
+
+	/* We need this check due to input value is u64 */
+	if (val != 0 && (val > host->f_max || val < host->f_min))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	mmc_claim_host(host);
+	mmc_set_clock(host, (unsigned int) val);
+	mmc_release_host(host);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(mmc_clock_fops, mmc_clock_opt_get, mmc_clock_opt_set,
+	"%llu\n");
+
+void mmc_add_host_debugfs(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	struct dentry *root;
+
+	root = debugfs_create_dir(mmc_hostname(host), NULL);
+	host->debugfs_root = root;
+
+	debugfs_create_file("ios", S_IRUSR, root, host, &mmc_ios_fops);
+	debugfs_create_x32("caps", S_IRUSR, root, &host->caps);
+	debugfs_create_x32("caps2", S_IRUSR, root, &host->caps2);
+	debugfs_create_file_unsafe("clock", S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, root, host,
+				   &mmc_clock_fops);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FAIL_MMC_REQUEST
+	if (fail_request)
+		setup_fault_attr(&fail_default_attr, fail_request);
+	host->fail_mmc_request = fail_default_attr;
+	fault_create_debugfs_attr("fail_mmc_request", root,
+				  &host->fail_mmc_request);
+#endif
+}
+
+void mmc_remove_host_debugfs(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	debugfs_remove_recursive(host->debugfs_root);
+}
+
+void mmc_add_card_debugfs(struct mmc_card *card)
+{
+	struct mmc_host	*host = card->host;
+	struct dentry	*root;
+
+	if (!host->debugfs_root)
+		return;
+
+	root = debugfs_create_dir(mmc_card_id(card), host->debugfs_root);
+	card->debugfs_root = root;
+
+	debugfs_create_x32("state", S_IRUSR, root, &card->state);
+}
+
+void mmc_remove_card_debugfs(struct mmc_card *card)
+{
+	debugfs_remove_recursive(card->debugfs_root);
+	card->debugfs_root = NULL;
+}

drivers/mmc/core/host.c

@@ -0,0 +1,593 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ *  linux/drivers/mmc/core/host.c
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2003 Russell King, All Rights Reserved.
+ *  Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Pierre Ossman
+ *  Copyright (C) 2010 Linus Walleij
+ *
+ *  MMC host class device management
+ */
+
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/idr.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
+#include <linux/pagemap.h>
+#include <linux/pm_wakeup.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/leds.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/card.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/slot-gpio.h>
+
+#include "core.h"
+#include "host.h"
+#include "slot-gpio.h"
+#include "pwrseq.h"
+#include "sdio_ops.h"
+
+#define cls_dev_to_mmc_host(d)	container_of(d, struct mmc_host, class_dev)
+
+static DEFINE_IDA(mmc_host_ida);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
+static int mmc_host_class_prepare(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct mmc_host *host = cls_dev_to_mmc_host(dev);
+
+	/*
+	 * It's safe to access the bus_ops pointer, as both userspace and the
+	 * workqueue for detecting cards are frozen at this point.
+	 */
+	if (!host->bus_ops)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Validate conditions for system suspend. */
+	if (host->bus_ops->pre_suspend)
+		return host->bus_ops->pre_suspend(host);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void mmc_host_class_complete(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct mmc_host *host = cls_dev_to_mmc_host(dev);
+
+	_mmc_detect_change(host, 0, false);
+}
+
+static const struct dev_pm_ops mmc_host_class_dev_pm_ops = {
+	.prepare = mmc_host_class_prepare,
+	.complete = mmc_host_class_complete,
+};
+
+#define MMC_HOST_CLASS_DEV_PM_OPS (&mmc_host_class_dev_pm_ops)
+#else
+#define MMC_HOST_CLASS_DEV_PM_OPS NULL
+#endif
+
+static void mmc_host_classdev_release(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct mmc_host *host = cls_dev_to_mmc_host(dev);
+	wakeup_source_unregister(host->ws);
+	if (of_alias_get_id(host->parent->of_node, "mmc") < 0)
+		ida_simple_remove(&mmc_host_ida, host->index);
+	kfree(host);
+}
+
+static int mmc_host_classdev_shutdown(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct mmc_host *host = cls_dev_to_mmc_host(dev);
+
+	__mmc_stop_host(host);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct class mmc_host_class = {
+	.name		= "mmc_host",
+	.dev_release	= mmc_host_classdev_release,
+	.shutdown_pre	= mmc_host_classdev_shutdown,
+	.pm		= MMC_HOST_CLASS_DEV_PM_OPS,
+};
+
+int mmc_register_host_class(void)
+{
+	return class_register(&mmc_host_class);
+}
+
+void mmc_unregister_host_class(void)
+{
+	class_unregister(&mmc_host_class);
+}
+
+void mmc_retune_enable(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	host->can_retune = 1;
+	if (host->retune_period)
+		mod_timer(&host->retune_timer,
+			  jiffies + host->retune_period * HZ);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Pause re-tuning for a small set of operations.  The pause begins after the
+ * next command and after first doing re-tuning.
+ */
+void mmc_retune_pause(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	if (!host->retune_paused) {
+		host->retune_paused = 1;
+		mmc_retune_needed(host);
+		mmc_retune_hold(host);
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_retune_pause);
+
+void mmc_retune_unpause(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	if (host->retune_paused) {
+		host->retune_paused = 0;
+		mmc_retune_release(host);
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_retune_unpause);
+
+void mmc_retune_disable(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	mmc_retune_unpause(host);
+	host->can_retune = 0;
+	del_timer_sync(&host->retune_timer);
+	host->retune_now = 0;
+	host->need_retune = 0;
+}
+
+void mmc_retune_timer_stop(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	del_timer_sync(&host->retune_timer);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_retune_timer_stop);
+
+void mmc_retune_hold(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	if (!host->hold_retune)
+		host->retune_now = 1;
+	host->hold_retune += 1;
+}
+
+void mmc_retune_release(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	if (host->hold_retune)
+		host->hold_retune -= 1;
+	else
+		WARN_ON(1);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_retune_release);
+
+int mmc_retune(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	bool return_to_hs400 = false;
+	int err;
+
+	if (host->retune_now)
+		host->retune_now = 0;
+	else
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!host->need_retune || host->doing_retune || !host->card)
+		return 0;
+
+	host->need_retune = 0;
+
+	host->doing_retune = 1;
+
+	if (host->ios.timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400) {
+		err = mmc_hs400_to_hs200(host->card);
+		if (err)
+			goto out;
+
+		return_to_hs400 = true;
+	}
+
+	err = mmc_execute_tuning(host->card);
+	if (err)
+		goto out;
+
+	if (return_to_hs400)
+		err = mmc_hs200_to_hs400(host->card);
+out:
+	host->doing_retune = 0;
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static void mmc_retune_timer(struct timer_list *t)
+{
+	struct mmc_host *host = from_timer(host, t, retune_timer);
+
+	mmc_retune_needed(host);
+}
+
+/**
+ *	mmc_of_parse() - parse host's device-tree node
+ *	@host: host whose node should be parsed.
+ *
+ * To keep the rest of the MMC subsystem unaware of whether DT has been
+ * used to to instantiate and configure this host instance or not, we
+ * parse the properties and set respective generic mmc-host flags and
+ * parameters.
+ */
+int mmc_of_parse(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	struct device *dev = host->parent;
+	u32 bus_width, drv_type, cd_debounce_delay_ms;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!dev || !dev_fwnode(dev))
+		return 0;
+
+	/* "bus-width" is translated to MMC_CAP_*_BIT_DATA flags */
+	if (device_property_read_u32(dev, "bus-width", &bus_width) < 0) {
+		dev_dbg(host->parent,
+			"\"bus-width\" property is missing, assuming 1 bit.\n");
+		bus_width = 1;
+	}
+
+	switch (bus_width) {
+	case 8:
+		host->caps |= MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA;
+		fallthrough;	/* Hosts capable of 8-bit can also do 4 bits */
+	case 4:
+		host->caps |= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
+		break;
+	case 1:
+		break;
+	default:
+		dev_err(host->parent,
+			"Invalid \"bus-width\" value %u!\n", bus_width);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* f_max is obtained from the optional "max-frequency" property */
+	device_property_read_u32(dev, "max-frequency", &host->f_max);
+
+	/*
+	 * Configure CD and WP pins. They are both by default active low to
+	 * match the SDHCI spec. If GPIOs are provided for CD and / or WP, the
+	 * mmc-gpio helpers are used to attach, configure and use them. If
+	 * polarity inversion is specified in DT, one of MMC_CAP2_CD_ACTIVE_HIGH
+	 * and MMC_CAP2_RO_ACTIVE_HIGH capability-2 flags is set. If the
+	 * "broken-cd" property is provided, the MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL capability
+	 * is set. If the "non-removable" property is found, the
+	 * MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE capability is set and no card-detection
+	 * configuration is performed.
+	 */
+
+	/* Parse Card Detection */
+
+	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "non-removable")) {
+		host->caps |= MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE;
+	} else {
+		if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "cd-inverted"))
+			host->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_CD_ACTIVE_HIGH;
+
+		if (device_property_read_u32(dev, "cd-debounce-delay-ms",
+					     &cd_debounce_delay_ms))
+			cd_debounce_delay_ms = 200;
+
+		if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "broken-cd"))
+			host->caps |= MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL;
+
+		ret = mmc_gpiod_request_cd(host, "cd", 0, false,
+					   cd_debounce_delay_ms * 1000);
+		if (!ret)
+			dev_info(host->parent, "Got CD GPIO\n");
+		else if (ret != -ENOENT && ret != -ENOSYS)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	/* Parse Write Protection */
+
+	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "wp-inverted"))
+		host->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_RO_ACTIVE_HIGH;
+
+	ret = mmc_gpiod_request_ro(host, "wp", 0, 0);
+	if (!ret)
+		dev_info(host->parent, "Got WP GPIO\n");
+	else if (ret != -ENOENT && ret != -ENOSYS)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "disable-wp"))
+		host->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_NO_WRITE_PROTECT;
+
+	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "cap-sd-highspeed"))
+		host->caps |= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED;
+	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "cap-mmc-highspeed"))
+		host->caps |= MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED;
+	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "sd-uhs-sdr12"))
+		host->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12;
+	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "sd-uhs-sdr25"))
+		host->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25;
+	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "sd-uhs-sdr50"))
+		host->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50;
+	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "sd-uhs-sdr104"))
+		host->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104;
+	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "sd-uhs-ddr50"))
+		host->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50;
+	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "cap-power-off-card"))
+		host->caps |= MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD;
+	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "cap-mmc-hw-reset"))
+		host->caps |= MMC_CAP_HW_RESET;
+	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "cap-sdio-irq"))
+		host->caps |= MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ;
+	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "full-pwr-cycle"))
+		host->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_FULL_PWR_CYCLE;
+	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "full-pwr-cycle-in-suspend"))
+		host->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_FULL_PWR_CYCLE_IN_SUSPEND;
+	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "keep-power-in-suspend"))
+		host->pm_caps |= MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER;
+	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "wakeup-source") ||
+	    device_property_read_bool(dev, "enable-sdio-wakeup")) /* legacy */
+		host->pm_caps |= MMC_PM_WAKE_SDIO_IRQ;
+	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "mmc-ddr-3_3v"))
+		host->caps |= MMC_CAP_3_3V_DDR;
+	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "mmc-ddr-1_8v"))
+		host->caps |= MMC_CAP_1_8V_DDR;
+	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "mmc-ddr-1_2v"))
+		host->caps |= MMC_CAP_1_2V_DDR;
+	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "mmc-hs200-1_8v"))
+		host->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_HS200_1_8V_SDR;
+	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "mmc-hs200-1_2v"))
+		host->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_HS200_1_2V_SDR;
+	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "mmc-hs400-1_8v"))
+		host->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_HS400_1_8V | MMC_CAP2_HS200_1_8V_SDR;
+	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "mmc-hs400-1_2v"))
+		host->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_HS400_1_2V | MMC_CAP2_HS200_1_2V_SDR;
+	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "mmc-hs400-enhanced-strobe"))
+		host->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_HS400_ES;
+	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "no-sdio"))
+		host->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_NO_SDIO;
+	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "no-sd"))
+		host->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_NO_SD;
+	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "no-mmc"))
+		host->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_NO_MMC;
+
+	/* Must be after "non-removable" check */
+	if (device_property_read_u32(dev, "fixed-emmc-driver-type", &drv_type) == 0) {
+		if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE)
+			host->fixed_drv_type = drv_type;
+		else
+			dev_err(host->parent,
+				"can't use fixed driver type, media is removable\n");
+	}
+
+	host->dsr_req = !device_property_read_u32(dev, "dsr", &host->dsr);
+	if (host->dsr_req && (host->dsr & ~0xffff)) {
+		dev_err(host->parent,
+			"device tree specified broken value for DSR: 0x%x, ignoring\n",
+			host->dsr);
+		host->dsr_req = 0;
+	}
+
+	device_property_read_u32(dev, "post-power-on-delay-ms",
+				 &host->ios.power_delay_ms);
+
+	return mmc_pwrseq_alloc(host);
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_of_parse);
+
+/**
+ * mmc_of_parse_voltage - return mask of supported voltages
+ * @np: The device node need to be parsed.
+ * @mask: mask of voltages available for MMC/SD/SDIO
+ *
+ * Parse the "voltage-ranges" DT property, returning zero if it is not
+ * found, negative errno if the voltage-range specification is invalid,
+ * or one if the voltage-range is specified and successfully parsed.
+ */
+int mmc_of_parse_voltage(struct device_node *np, u32 *mask)
+{
+	const u32 *voltage_ranges;
+	int num_ranges, i;
+
+	voltage_ranges = of_get_property(np, "voltage-ranges", &num_ranges);
+	if (!voltage_ranges) {
+		pr_debug("%pOF: voltage-ranges unspecified\n", np);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	num_ranges = num_ranges / sizeof(*voltage_ranges) / 2;
+	if (!num_ranges) {
+		pr_err("%pOF: voltage-ranges empty\n", np);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num_ranges; i++) {
+		const int j = i * 2;
+		u32 ocr_mask;
+
+		ocr_mask = mmc_vddrange_to_ocrmask(
+				be32_to_cpu(voltage_ranges[j]),
+				be32_to_cpu(voltage_ranges[j + 1]));
+		if (!ocr_mask) {
+			pr_err("%pOF: voltage-range #%d is invalid\n",
+				np, i);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+		*mask |= ocr_mask;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_of_parse_voltage);
+
+/**
+ * mmc_first_nonreserved_index() - get the first index that is not reserved
+ */
+static int mmc_first_nonreserved_index(void)
+{
+	int max;
+
+	max = of_alias_get_highest_id("mmc");
+	if (max < 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	return max + 1;
+}
+
+/**
+ *	mmc_alloc_host - initialise the per-host structure.
+ *	@extra: sizeof private data structure
+ *	@dev: pointer to host device model structure
+ *
+ *	Initialise the per-host structure.
+ */
+struct mmc_host *mmc_alloc_host(int extra, struct device *dev)
+{
+	int index;
+	struct mmc_host *host;
+	int alias_id, min_idx, max_idx;
+
+	host = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mmc_host) + extra, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!host)
+		return NULL;
+
+	/* scanning will be enabled when we're ready */
+	host->rescan_disable = 1;
+
+	alias_id = of_alias_get_id(dev->of_node, "mmc");
+	if (alias_id >= 0) {
+		index = alias_id;
+	} else {
+		min_idx = mmc_first_nonreserved_index();
+		max_idx = 0;
+
+		index = ida_simple_get(&mmc_host_ida, min_idx, max_idx, GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (index < 0) {
+			kfree(host);
+			return NULL;
+		}
+	}
+
+	host->index = index;
+
+	dev_set_name(&host->class_dev, "mmc%d", host->index);
+	host->ws = wakeup_source_register(NULL, dev_name(&host->class_dev));
+
+	host->parent = dev;
+	host->class_dev.parent = dev;
+	host->class_dev.class = &mmc_host_class;
+	device_initialize(&host->class_dev);
+	device_enable_async_suspend(&host->class_dev);
+
+	if (mmc_gpio_alloc(host)) {
+		put_device(&host->class_dev);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
+	init_waitqueue_head(&host->wq);
+	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&host->detect, mmc_rescan);
+	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&host->sdio_irq_work, sdio_irq_work);
+	timer_setup(&host->retune_timer, mmc_retune_timer, 0);
+
+	/*
+	 * By default, hosts do not support SGIO or large requests.
+	 * They have to set these according to their abilities.
+	 */
+	host->max_segs = 1;
+	host->max_seg_size = PAGE_SIZE;
+
+	host->max_req_size = PAGE_SIZE;
+	host->max_blk_size = 512;
+	host->max_blk_count = PAGE_SIZE / 512;
+
+	host->fixed_drv_type = -EINVAL;
+	host->ios.power_delay_ms = 10;
+	host->ios.power_mode = MMC_POWER_UNDEFINED;
+
+	return host;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_alloc_host);
+
+static int mmc_validate_host_caps(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ && !host->ops->enable_sdio_irq) {
+		dev_warn(host->parent, "missing ->enable_sdio_irq() ops\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ *	mmc_add_host - initialise host hardware
+ *	@host: mmc host
+ *
+ *	Register the host with the driver model. The host must be
+ *	prepared to start servicing requests before this function
+ *	completes.
+ */
+int mmc_add_host(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	err = mmc_validate_host_caps(host);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	err = device_add(&host->class_dev);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	led_trigger_register_simple(dev_name(&host->class_dev), &host->led);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
+	mmc_add_host_debugfs(host);
+#endif
+
+	mmc_start_host(host);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_add_host);
+
+/**
+ *	mmc_remove_host - remove host hardware
+ *	@host: mmc host
+ *
+ *	Unregister and remove all cards associated with this host,
+ *	and power down the MMC bus. No new requests will be issued
+ *	after this function has returned.
+ */
+void mmc_remove_host(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	mmc_stop_host(host);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
+	mmc_remove_host_debugfs(host);
+#endif
+
+	device_del(&host->class_dev);
+
+	led_trigger_unregister_simple(host->led);
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_remove_host);
+
+/**
+ *	mmc_free_host - free the host structure
+ *	@host: mmc host
+ *
+ *	Free the host once all references to it have been dropped.
+ */
+void mmc_free_host(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	mmc_pwrseq_free(host);
+	put_device(&host->class_dev);
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_free_host);

drivers/mmc/core/host.h

@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+ *  linux/drivers/mmc/core/host.h
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2003 Russell King, All Rights Reserved.
+ *  Copyright 2007 Pierre Ossman
+ */
+#ifndef _MMC_CORE_HOST_H
+#define _MMC_CORE_HOST_H
+
+#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
+
+int mmc_register_host_class(void);
+void mmc_unregister_host_class(void);
+
+void mmc_retune_enable(struct mmc_host *host);
+void mmc_retune_disable(struct mmc_host *host);
+void mmc_retune_hold(struct mmc_host *host);
+void mmc_retune_release(struct mmc_host *host);
+int mmc_retune(struct mmc_host *host);
+void mmc_retune_pause(struct mmc_host *host);
+void mmc_retune_unpause(struct mmc_host *host);
+
+static inline void mmc_retune_hold_now(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	host->retune_now = 0;
+	host->hold_retune += 1;
+}
+
+static inline void mmc_retune_recheck(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	if (host->hold_retune <= 1)
+		host->retune_now = 1;
+}
+
+static inline int mmc_host_cmd23(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	return host->caps & MMC_CAP_CMD23;
+}
+
+static inline bool mmc_host_done_complete(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	return host->caps & MMC_CAP_DONE_COMPLETE;
+}
+
+static inline int mmc_boot_partition_access(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	return !(host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_BOOTPART_NOACC);
+}
+
+static inline int mmc_host_uhs(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	return host->caps &
+		(MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25 |
+		 MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104 |
+		 MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50) &&
+	       host->caps & MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
+}
+
+static inline bool mmc_card_hs200(struct mmc_card *card)
+{
+	return card->host->ios.timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200;
+}
+
+static inline bool mmc_card_ddr52(struct mmc_card *card)
+{
+	return card->host->ios.timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52;
+}
+
+static inline bool mmc_card_hs400(struct mmc_card *card)
+{
+	return card->host->ios.timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400;
+}
+
+static inline bool mmc_card_hs400es(struct mmc_card *card)
+{
+	return card->host->ios.enhanced_strobe;
+}
+
+#endif
+

drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.h

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
+/*
+ *  linux/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.h
+ *
+ *  Copyright 2006-2007 Pierre Ossman
+ */
+
+#ifndef _MMC_MMC_OPS_H
+#define _MMC_MMC_OPS_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+enum mmc_busy_cmd {
+	MMC_BUSY_CMD6,
+	MMC_BUSY_ERASE,
+	MMC_BUSY_HPI,
+};
+
+struct mmc_host;
+struct mmc_card;
+
+int mmc_select_card(struct mmc_card *card);
+int mmc_deselect_cards(struct mmc_host *host);
+int mmc_set_dsr(struct mmc_host *host);
+int mmc_go_idle(struct mmc_host *host);
+int mmc_send_op_cond(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr, u32 *rocr);
+int mmc_set_relative_addr(struct mmc_card *card);
+int mmc_send_csd(struct mmc_card *card, u32 *csd);
+int __mmc_send_status(struct mmc_card *card, u32 *status, unsigned int retries);
+int mmc_send_status(struct mmc_card *card, u32 *status);
+int mmc_send_cid(struct mmc_host *host, u32 *cid);
+int mmc_spi_read_ocr(struct mmc_host *host, int highcap, u32 *ocrp);
+int mmc_spi_set_crc(struct mmc_host *host, int use_crc);
+int mmc_bus_test(struct mmc_card *card, u8 bus_width);
+int mmc_can_ext_csd(struct mmc_card *card);
+int mmc_get_ext_csd(struct mmc_card *card, u8 **new_ext_csd);
+int mmc_switch_status(struct mmc_card *card, bool crc_err_fatal);
+int mmc_poll_for_busy(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int timeout_ms,
+		      enum mmc_busy_cmd busy_cmd);
+int __mmc_switch(struct mmc_card *card, u8 set, u8 index, u8 value,
+		unsigned int timeout_ms, unsigned char timing,
+		bool send_status, bool retry_crc_err);
+int mmc_switch(struct mmc_card *card, u8 set, u8 index, u8 value,
+		unsigned int timeout_ms);
+void mmc_run_bkops(struct mmc_card *card);
+int mmc_flush_cache(struct mmc_card *card);
+int mmc_cmdq_enable(struct mmc_card *card);
+int mmc_cmdq_disable(struct mmc_card *card);
+int mmc_sanitize(struct mmc_card *card);
+
+#endif
+

drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq.c

@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ *  Copyright (C) 2014 Linaro Ltd
+ *
+ * Author: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
+ *
+ *  MMC power sequence management
+ */
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+
+#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
+
+#include "pwrseq.h"
+
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(pwrseq_list_mutex);
+static LIST_HEAD(pwrseq_list);
+
+int mmc_pwrseq_alloc(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	struct device_node *np;
+	struct mmc_pwrseq *p;
+
+	np = of_parse_phandle(host->parent->of_node, "mmc-pwrseq", 0);
+	if (!np)
+		return 0;
+
+	mutex_lock(&pwrseq_list_mutex);
+	list_for_each_entry(p, &pwrseq_list, pwrseq_node) {
+		if (p->dev->of_node == np) {
+			if (!try_module_get(p->owner))
+				dev_err(host->parent,
+					"increasing module refcount failed\n");
+			else
+				host->pwrseq = p;
+
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	of_node_put(np);
+	mutex_unlock(&pwrseq_list_mutex);
+
+	if (!host->pwrseq)
+		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
+
+	dev_info(host->parent, "allocated mmc-pwrseq\n");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void mmc_pwrseq_pre_power_on(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	struct mmc_pwrseq *pwrseq = host->pwrseq;
+
+	if (pwrseq && pwrseq->ops->pre_power_on)
+		pwrseq->ops->pre_power_on(host);
+}
+
+void mmc_pwrseq_post_power_on(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	struct mmc_pwrseq *pwrseq = host->pwrseq;
+
+	if (pwrseq && pwrseq->ops->post_power_on)
+		pwrseq->ops->post_power_on(host);
+}
+
+void mmc_pwrseq_power_off(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	struct mmc_pwrseq *pwrseq = host->pwrseq;
+
+	if (pwrseq && pwrseq->ops->power_off)
+		pwrseq->ops->power_off(host);
+}
+
+void mmc_pwrseq_reset(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	struct mmc_pwrseq *pwrseq = host->pwrseq;
+
+	if (pwrseq && pwrseq->ops->reset)
+		pwrseq->ops->reset(host);
+}
+
+void mmc_pwrseq_free(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	struct mmc_pwrseq *pwrseq = host->pwrseq;
+
+	if (pwrseq) {
+		module_put(pwrseq->owner);
+		host->pwrseq = NULL;
+	}
+}
+
+int mmc_pwrseq_register(struct mmc_pwrseq *pwrseq)
+{
+	if (!pwrseq || !pwrseq->ops || !pwrseq->dev)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	mutex_lock(&pwrseq_list_mutex);
+	list_add(&pwrseq->pwrseq_node, &pwrseq_list);
+	mutex_unlock(&pwrseq_list_mutex);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmc_pwrseq_register);
+
+void mmc_pwrseq_unregister(struct mmc_pwrseq *pwrseq)
+{
+	if (pwrseq) {
+		mutex_lock(&pwrseq_list_mutex);
+		list_del(&pwrseq->pwrseq_node);
+		mutex_unlock(&pwrseq_list_mutex);
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmc_pwrseq_unregister);

drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq.h

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 Linaro Ltd
+ *
+ * Author: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
+ */
+#ifndef _MMC_CORE_PWRSEQ_H
+#define _MMC_CORE_PWRSEQ_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+struct mmc_host;
+struct device;
+struct module;
+
+struct mmc_pwrseq_ops {
+	void (*pre_power_on)(struct mmc_host *host);
+	void (*post_power_on)(struct mmc_host *host);
+	void (*power_off)(struct mmc_host *host);
+	void (*reset)(struct mmc_host *host);
+};
+
+struct mmc_pwrseq {
+	const struct mmc_pwrseq_ops *ops;
+	struct device *dev;
+	struct list_head pwrseq_node;
+	struct module *owner;
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_OF
+
+int mmc_pwrseq_register(struct mmc_pwrseq *pwrseq);
+void mmc_pwrseq_unregister(struct mmc_pwrseq *pwrseq);
+
+int mmc_pwrseq_alloc(struct mmc_host *host);
+void mmc_pwrseq_pre_power_on(struct mmc_host *host);
+void mmc_pwrseq_post_power_on(struct mmc_host *host);
+void mmc_pwrseq_power_off(struct mmc_host *host);
+void mmc_pwrseq_reset(struct mmc_host *host);
+void mmc_pwrseq_free(struct mmc_host *host);
+
+#else
+
+static inline int mmc_pwrseq_register(struct mmc_pwrseq *pwrseq)
+{
+	return -ENOSYS;
+}
+static inline void mmc_pwrseq_unregister(struct mmc_pwrseq *pwrseq) {}
+static inline int mmc_pwrseq_alloc(struct mmc_host *host) { return 0; }
+static inline void mmc_pwrseq_pre_power_on(struct mmc_host *host) {}
+static inline void mmc_pwrseq_post_power_on(struct mmc_host *host) {}
+static inline void mmc_pwrseq_power_off(struct mmc_host *host) {}
+static inline void mmc_pwrseq_reset(struct mmc_host *host) {}
+static inline void mmc_pwrseq_free(struct mmc_host *host) {}
+
+#endif
+
+#endif

drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq_emmc.c

@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015, Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
+ *
+ * Author: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
+ *
+ * Simple eMMC hardware reset provider
+ */
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
+#include <linux/reboot.h>
+
+#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
+
+#include "pwrseq.h"
+
+struct mmc_pwrseq_emmc {
+	struct mmc_pwrseq pwrseq;
+	struct notifier_block reset_nb;
+	struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;
+};
+
+#define to_pwrseq_emmc(p) container_of(p, struct mmc_pwrseq_emmc, pwrseq)
+
+static void mmc_pwrseq_emmc_reset(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	struct mmc_pwrseq_emmc *pwrseq =  to_pwrseq_emmc(host->pwrseq);
+
+	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(pwrseq->reset_gpio, 1);
+	udelay(1);
+	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(pwrseq->reset_gpio, 0);
+	udelay(200);
+}
+
+static int mmc_pwrseq_emmc_reset_nb(struct notifier_block *this,
+				    unsigned long mode, void *cmd)
+{
+	struct mmc_pwrseq_emmc *pwrseq = container_of(this,
+					struct mmc_pwrseq_emmc, reset_nb);
+	gpiod_set_value(pwrseq->reset_gpio, 1);
+	udelay(1);
+	gpiod_set_value(pwrseq->reset_gpio, 0);
+	udelay(200);
+
+	return NOTIFY_DONE;
+}
+
+static const struct mmc_pwrseq_ops mmc_pwrseq_emmc_ops = {
+	.reset = mmc_pwrseq_emmc_reset,
+};
+
+static int mmc_pwrseq_emmc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct mmc_pwrseq_emmc *pwrseq;
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+
+	pwrseq = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pwrseq), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!pwrseq)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	pwrseq->reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
+	if (IS_ERR(pwrseq->reset_gpio))
+		return PTR_ERR(pwrseq->reset_gpio);
+
+	if (!gpiod_cansleep(pwrseq->reset_gpio)) {
+		/*
+		 * register reset handler to ensure emmc reset also from
+		 * emergency_reboot(), priority 255 is the highest priority
+		 * so it will be executed before any system reboot handler.
+		 */
+		pwrseq->reset_nb.notifier_call = mmc_pwrseq_emmc_reset_nb;
+		pwrseq->reset_nb.priority = 255;
+		register_restart_handler(&pwrseq->reset_nb);
+	} else {
+		dev_notice(dev, "EMMC reset pin tied to a sleepy GPIO driver; reset on emergency-reboot disabled\n");
+	}
+
+	pwrseq->pwrseq.ops = &mmc_pwrseq_emmc_ops;
+	pwrseq->pwrseq.dev = dev;
+	pwrseq->pwrseq.owner = THIS_MODULE;
+	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pwrseq);
+
+	return mmc_pwrseq_register(&pwrseq->pwrseq);
+}
+
+static int mmc_pwrseq_emmc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct mmc_pwrseq_emmc *pwrseq = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+
+	unregister_restart_handler(&pwrseq->reset_nb);
+	mmc_pwrseq_unregister(&pwrseq->pwrseq);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id mmc_pwrseq_emmc_of_match[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "mmc-pwrseq-emmc",},
+	{/* sentinel */},
+};
+
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mmc_pwrseq_emmc_of_match);
+
+static struct platform_driver mmc_pwrseq_emmc_driver = {
+	.probe = mmc_pwrseq_emmc_probe,
+	.remove = mmc_pwrseq_emmc_remove,
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "pwrseq_emmc",
+		.of_match_table = mmc_pwrseq_emmc_of_match,
+	},
+};
+
+module_platform_driver(mmc_pwrseq_emmc_driver);
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");

drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq_sd8787.c

@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * pwrseq_sd8787.c - power sequence support for Marvell SD8787 BT + Wifi chip
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 Matt Ranostay <matt@ranostay.consulting>
+ *
+ * Based on the original work pwrseq_simple.c
+ *  Copyright (C) 2014 Linaro Ltd
+ *  Author: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
+
+#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
+
+#include "pwrseq.h"
+
+struct mmc_pwrseq_sd8787 {
+	struct mmc_pwrseq pwrseq;
+	struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;
+	struct gpio_desc *pwrdn_gpio;
+};
+
+#define to_pwrseq_sd8787(p) container_of(p, struct mmc_pwrseq_sd8787, pwrseq)
+
+static void mmc_pwrseq_sd8787_pre_power_on(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	struct mmc_pwrseq_sd8787 *pwrseq = to_pwrseq_sd8787(host->pwrseq);
+
+	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(pwrseq->reset_gpio, 1);
+
+	msleep(300);
+	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(pwrseq->pwrdn_gpio, 1);
+}
+
+static void mmc_pwrseq_sd8787_power_off(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	struct mmc_pwrseq_sd8787 *pwrseq = to_pwrseq_sd8787(host->pwrseq);
+
+	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(pwrseq->pwrdn_gpio, 0);
+	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(pwrseq->reset_gpio, 0);
+}
+
+static const struct mmc_pwrseq_ops mmc_pwrseq_sd8787_ops = {
+	.pre_power_on = mmc_pwrseq_sd8787_pre_power_on,
+	.power_off = mmc_pwrseq_sd8787_power_off,
+};
+
+static const struct of_device_id mmc_pwrseq_sd8787_of_match[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "mmc-pwrseq-sd8787",},
+	{/* sentinel */},
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mmc_pwrseq_sd8787_of_match);
+
+static int mmc_pwrseq_sd8787_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct mmc_pwrseq_sd8787 *pwrseq;
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+
+	pwrseq = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pwrseq), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!pwrseq)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	pwrseq->pwrdn_gpio = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "powerdown", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
+	if (IS_ERR(pwrseq->pwrdn_gpio))
+		return PTR_ERR(pwrseq->pwrdn_gpio);
+
+	pwrseq->reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
+	if (IS_ERR(pwrseq->reset_gpio))
+		return PTR_ERR(pwrseq->reset_gpio);
+
+	pwrseq->pwrseq.dev = dev;
+	pwrseq->pwrseq.ops = &mmc_pwrseq_sd8787_ops;
+	pwrseq->pwrseq.owner = THIS_MODULE;
+	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pwrseq);
+
+	return mmc_pwrseq_register(&pwrseq->pwrseq);
+}
+
+static int mmc_pwrseq_sd8787_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct mmc_pwrseq_sd8787 *pwrseq = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+
+	mmc_pwrseq_unregister(&pwrseq->pwrseq);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct platform_driver mmc_pwrseq_sd8787_driver = {
+	.probe = mmc_pwrseq_sd8787_probe,
+	.remove = mmc_pwrseq_sd8787_remove,
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "pwrseq_sd8787",
+		.of_match_table = mmc_pwrseq_sd8787_of_match,
+	},
+};
+
+module_platform_driver(mmc_pwrseq_sd8787_driver);
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");

drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq_simple.c

@@ -0,0 +1,164 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ *  Copyright (C) 2014 Linaro Ltd
+ *
+ * Author: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
+ *
+ *  Simple MMC power sequence management
+ */
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/property.h>
+
+#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
+
+#include "pwrseq.h"
+
+struct mmc_pwrseq_simple {
+	struct mmc_pwrseq pwrseq;
+	bool clk_enabled;
+	u32 post_power_on_delay_ms;
+	u32 power_off_delay_us;
+	struct clk *ext_clk;
+	struct gpio_descs *reset_gpios;
+};
+
+#define to_pwrseq_simple(p) container_of(p, struct mmc_pwrseq_simple, pwrseq)
+
+static void mmc_pwrseq_simple_set_gpios_value(struct mmc_pwrseq_simple *pwrseq,
+					      int value)
+{
+	struct gpio_descs *reset_gpios = pwrseq->reset_gpios;
+
+	if (!IS_ERR(reset_gpios)) {
+		unsigned long *values;
+		int nvalues = reset_gpios->ndescs;
+
+		values = bitmap_alloc(nvalues, GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!values)
+			return;
+
+		if (value)
+			bitmap_fill(values, nvalues);
+		else
+			bitmap_zero(values, nvalues);
+
+		gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(nvalues, reset_gpios->desc,
+					       reset_gpios->info, values);
+
+		kfree(values);
+	}
+}
+
+static void mmc_pwrseq_simple_pre_power_on(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	struct mmc_pwrseq_simple *pwrseq = to_pwrseq_simple(host->pwrseq);
+
+	if (!IS_ERR(pwrseq->ext_clk) && !pwrseq->clk_enabled) {
+		clk_prepare_enable(pwrseq->ext_clk);
+		pwrseq->clk_enabled = true;
+	}
+
+	mmc_pwrseq_simple_set_gpios_value(pwrseq, 1);
+}
+
+static void mmc_pwrseq_simple_post_power_on(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	struct mmc_pwrseq_simple *pwrseq = to_pwrseq_simple(host->pwrseq);
+
+	mmc_pwrseq_simple_set_gpios_value(pwrseq, 0);
+
+	if (pwrseq->post_power_on_delay_ms)
+		msleep(pwrseq->post_power_on_delay_ms);
+}
+
+static void mmc_pwrseq_simple_power_off(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	struct mmc_pwrseq_simple *pwrseq = to_pwrseq_simple(host->pwrseq);
+
+	mmc_pwrseq_simple_set_gpios_value(pwrseq, 1);
+
+	if (pwrseq->power_off_delay_us)
+		usleep_range(pwrseq->power_off_delay_us,
+			2 * pwrseq->power_off_delay_us);
+
+	if (!IS_ERR(pwrseq->ext_clk) && pwrseq->clk_enabled) {
+		clk_disable_unprepare(pwrseq->ext_clk);
+		pwrseq->clk_enabled = false;
+	}
+}
+
+static const struct mmc_pwrseq_ops mmc_pwrseq_simple_ops = {
+	.pre_power_on = mmc_pwrseq_simple_pre_power_on,
+	.post_power_on = mmc_pwrseq_simple_post_power_on,
+	.power_off = mmc_pwrseq_simple_power_off,
+};
+
+static const struct of_device_id mmc_pwrseq_simple_of_match[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "mmc-pwrseq-simple",},
+	{/* sentinel */},
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mmc_pwrseq_simple_of_match);
+
+static int mmc_pwrseq_simple_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct mmc_pwrseq_simple *pwrseq;
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+
+	pwrseq = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pwrseq), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!pwrseq)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	pwrseq->ext_clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "ext_clock");
+	if (IS_ERR(pwrseq->ext_clk) && PTR_ERR(pwrseq->ext_clk) != -ENOENT)
+		return PTR_ERR(pwrseq->ext_clk);
+
+	pwrseq->reset_gpios = devm_gpiod_get_array(dev, "reset",
+							GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
+	if (IS_ERR(pwrseq->reset_gpios) &&
+	    PTR_ERR(pwrseq->reset_gpios) != -ENOENT &&
+	    PTR_ERR(pwrseq->reset_gpios) != -ENOSYS) {
+		return PTR_ERR(pwrseq->reset_gpios);
+	}
+
+	device_property_read_u32(dev, "post-power-on-delay-ms",
+				 &pwrseq->post_power_on_delay_ms);
+	device_property_read_u32(dev, "power-off-delay-us",
+				 &pwrseq->power_off_delay_us);
+
+	pwrseq->pwrseq.dev = dev;
+	pwrseq->pwrseq.ops = &mmc_pwrseq_simple_ops;
+	pwrseq->pwrseq.owner = THIS_MODULE;
+	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pwrseq);
+
+	return mmc_pwrseq_register(&pwrseq->pwrseq);
+}
+
+static int mmc_pwrseq_simple_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct mmc_pwrseq_simple *pwrseq = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+
+	mmc_pwrseq_unregister(&pwrseq->pwrseq);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct platform_driver mmc_pwrseq_simple_driver = {
+	.probe = mmc_pwrseq_simple_probe,
+	.remove = mmc_pwrseq_simple_remove,
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "pwrseq_simple",
+		.of_match_table = mmc_pwrseq_simple_of_match,
+	},
+};
+
+module_platform_driver(mmc_pwrseq_simple_driver);
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");

drivers/mmc/core/queue.c

@@ -0,0 +1,539 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ *  Copyright (C) 2003 Russell King, All Rights Reserved.
+ *  Copyright 2006-2007 Pierre Ossman
+ */
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/blkdev.h>
+#include <linux/freezer.h>
+#include <linux/kthread.h>
+#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
+
+#include <linux/mmc/card.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
+
+#include "queue.h"
+#include "block.h"
+#include "core.h"
+#include "card.h"
+#include "host.h"
+
+#define MMC_DMA_MAP_MERGE_SEGMENTS	512
+
+static inline bool mmc_cqe_dcmd_busy(struct mmc_queue *mq)
+{
+	/* Allow only 1 DCMD at a time */
+	return mq->in_flight[MMC_ISSUE_DCMD];
+}
+
+void mmc_cqe_check_busy(struct mmc_queue *mq)
+{
+	if ((mq->cqe_busy & MMC_CQE_DCMD_BUSY) && !mmc_cqe_dcmd_busy(mq))
+		mq->cqe_busy &= ~MMC_CQE_DCMD_BUSY;
+
+	mq->cqe_busy &= ~MMC_CQE_QUEUE_FULL;
+}
+
+static inline bool mmc_cqe_can_dcmd(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	return host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_CQE_DCMD;
+}
+
+static enum mmc_issue_type mmc_cqe_issue_type(struct mmc_host *host,
+					      struct request *req)
+{
+	switch (req_op(req)) {
+	case REQ_OP_DRV_IN:
+	case REQ_OP_DRV_OUT:
+	case REQ_OP_DISCARD:
+	case REQ_OP_SECURE_ERASE:
+		return MMC_ISSUE_SYNC;
+	case REQ_OP_FLUSH:
+		return mmc_cqe_can_dcmd(host) ? MMC_ISSUE_DCMD : MMC_ISSUE_SYNC;
+	default:
+		return MMC_ISSUE_ASYNC;
+	}
+}
+
+enum mmc_issue_type mmc_issue_type(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct request *req)
+{
+	struct mmc_host *host = mq->card->host;
+
+	if (mq->use_cqe && !host->hsq_enabled)
+		return mmc_cqe_issue_type(host, req);
+
+	if (req_op(req) == REQ_OP_READ || req_op(req) == REQ_OP_WRITE)
+		return MMC_ISSUE_ASYNC;
+
+	return MMC_ISSUE_SYNC;
+}
+
+static void __mmc_cqe_recovery_notifier(struct mmc_queue *mq)
+{
+	if (!mq->recovery_needed) {
+		mq->recovery_needed = true;
+		schedule_work(&mq->recovery_work);
+	}
+}
+
+void mmc_cqe_recovery_notifier(struct mmc_request *mrq)
+{
+	struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq = container_of(mrq, struct mmc_queue_req,
+						  brq.mrq);
+	struct request *req = mmc_queue_req_to_req(mqrq);
+	struct request_queue *q = req->q;
+	struct mmc_queue *mq = q->queuedata;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&mq->lock, flags);
+	__mmc_cqe_recovery_notifier(mq);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mq->lock, flags);
+}
+
+static enum blk_eh_timer_return mmc_cqe_timed_out(struct request *req)
+{
+	struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq = req_to_mmc_queue_req(req);
+	struct mmc_request *mrq = &mqrq->brq.mrq;
+	struct mmc_queue *mq = req->q->queuedata;
+	struct mmc_host *host = mq->card->host;
+	enum mmc_issue_type issue_type = mmc_issue_type(mq, req);
+	bool recovery_needed = false;
+
+	switch (issue_type) {
+	case MMC_ISSUE_ASYNC:
+	case MMC_ISSUE_DCMD:
+		if (host->cqe_ops->cqe_timeout(host, mrq, &recovery_needed)) {
+			if (recovery_needed)
+				mmc_cqe_recovery_notifier(mrq);
+			return BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER;
+		}
+		/* The request has gone already */
+		return BLK_EH_DONE;
+	default:
+		/* Timeout is handled by mmc core */
+		return BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER;
+	}
+}
+
+static enum blk_eh_timer_return mmc_mq_timed_out(struct request *req,
+						 bool reserved)
+{
+	struct request_queue *q = req->q;
+	struct mmc_queue *mq = q->queuedata;
+	struct mmc_card *card = mq->card;
+	struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	bool ignore_tout;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&mq->lock, flags);
+	ignore_tout = mq->recovery_needed || !mq->use_cqe || host->hsq_enabled;
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mq->lock, flags);
+
+	return ignore_tout ? BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER : mmc_cqe_timed_out(req);
+}
+
+static void mmc_mq_recovery_handler(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct mmc_queue *mq = container_of(work, struct mmc_queue,
+					    recovery_work);
+	struct request_queue *q = mq->queue;
+	struct mmc_host *host = mq->card->host;
+
+	mmc_get_card(mq->card, &mq->ctx);
+
+	mq->in_recovery = true;
+
+	if (mq->use_cqe && !host->hsq_enabled)
+		mmc_blk_cqe_recovery(mq);
+	else
+		mmc_blk_mq_recovery(mq);
+
+	mq->in_recovery = false;
+
+	spin_lock_irq(&mq->lock);
+	mq->recovery_needed = false;
+	spin_unlock_irq(&mq->lock);
+
+	if (host->hsq_enabled)
+		host->cqe_ops->cqe_recovery_finish(host);
+
+	mmc_put_card(mq->card, &mq->ctx);
+
+	blk_mq_run_hw_queues(q, true);
+}
+
+static struct scatterlist *mmc_alloc_sg(int sg_len, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+	struct scatterlist *sg;
+
+	sg = kmalloc_array(sg_len, sizeof(*sg), gfp);
+	if (sg)
+		sg_init_table(sg, sg_len);
+
+	return sg;
+}
+
+static void mmc_queue_setup_discard(struct request_queue *q,
+				    struct mmc_card *card)
+{
+	unsigned max_discard;
+
+	max_discard = mmc_calc_max_discard(card);
+	if (!max_discard)
+		return;
+
+	blk_queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_DISCARD, q);
+	blk_queue_max_discard_sectors(q, max_discard);
+	q->limits.discard_granularity = card->pref_erase << 9;
+	/* granularity must not be greater than max. discard */
+	if (card->pref_erase > max_discard)
+		q->limits.discard_granularity = SECTOR_SIZE;
+	if (mmc_can_secure_erase_trim(card))
+		blk_queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_SECERASE, q);
+}
+
+static unsigned int mmc_get_max_segments(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	return host->can_dma_map_merge ? MMC_DMA_MAP_MERGE_SEGMENTS :
+					 host->max_segs;
+}
+
+/**
+ * mmc_init_request() - initialize the MMC-specific per-request data
+ * @mq: the request queue
+ * @req: the request
+ * @gfp: memory allocation policy
+ */
+static int __mmc_init_request(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct request *req,
+			      gfp_t gfp)
+{
+	struct mmc_queue_req *mq_rq = req_to_mmc_queue_req(req);
+	struct mmc_card *card = mq->card;
+	struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
+
+	mq_rq->sg = mmc_alloc_sg(mmc_get_max_segments(host), gfp);
+	if (!mq_rq->sg)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void mmc_exit_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req)
+{
+	struct mmc_queue_req *mq_rq = req_to_mmc_queue_req(req);
+
+	kfree(mq_rq->sg);
+	mq_rq->sg = NULL;
+}
+
+static int mmc_mq_init_request(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, struct request *req,
+			       unsigned int hctx_idx, unsigned int numa_node)
+{
+	return __mmc_init_request(set->driver_data, req, GFP_KERNEL);
+}
+
+static void mmc_mq_exit_request(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, struct request *req,
+				unsigned int hctx_idx)
+{
+	struct mmc_queue *mq = set->driver_data;
+
+	mmc_exit_request(mq->queue, req);
+}
+
+static blk_status_t mmc_mq_queue_rq(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
+				    const struct blk_mq_queue_data *bd)
+{
+	struct request *req = bd->rq;
+	struct request_queue *q = req->q;
+	struct mmc_queue *mq = q->queuedata;
+	struct mmc_card *card = mq->card;
+	struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
+	enum mmc_issue_type issue_type;
+	enum mmc_issued issued;
+	bool get_card, cqe_retune_ok;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (mmc_card_removed(mq->card)) {
+		req->rq_flags |= RQF_QUIET;
+		return BLK_STS_IOERR;
+	}
+
+	issue_type = mmc_issue_type(mq, req);
+
+	spin_lock_irq(&mq->lock);
+
+	if (mq->recovery_needed || mq->busy) {
+		spin_unlock_irq(&mq->lock);
+		return BLK_STS_RESOURCE;
+	}
+
+	switch (issue_type) {
+	case MMC_ISSUE_DCMD:
+		if (mmc_cqe_dcmd_busy(mq)) {
+			mq->cqe_busy |= MMC_CQE_DCMD_BUSY;
+			spin_unlock_irq(&mq->lock);
+			return BLK_STS_RESOURCE;
+		}
+		break;
+	case MMC_ISSUE_ASYNC:
+		/*
+		 * For MMC host software queue, we only allow 2 requests in
+		 * flight to avoid a long latency.
+		 */
+		if (host->hsq_enabled && mq->in_flight[issue_type] > 2) {
+			spin_unlock_irq(&mq->lock);
+			return BLK_STS_RESOURCE;
+		}
+		break;
+	default:
+		/*
+		 * Timeouts are handled by mmc core, and we don't have a host
+		 * API to abort requests, so we can't handle the timeout anyway.
+		 * However, when the timeout happens, blk_mq_complete_request()
+		 * no longer works (to stop the request disappearing under us).
+		 * To avoid racing with that, set a large timeout.
+		 */
+		req->timeout = 600 * HZ;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	/* Parallel dispatch of requests is not supported at the moment */
+	mq->busy = true;
+
+	mq->in_flight[issue_type] += 1;
+	get_card = (mmc_tot_in_flight(mq) == 1);
+	cqe_retune_ok = (mmc_cqe_qcnt(mq) == 1);
+
+	spin_unlock_irq(&mq->lock);
+
+	if (!(req->rq_flags & RQF_DONTPREP)) {
+		req_to_mmc_queue_req(req)->retries = 0;
+		req->rq_flags |= RQF_DONTPREP;
+	}
+
+	if (get_card)
+		mmc_get_card(card, &mq->ctx);
+
+	if (mq->use_cqe) {
+		host->retune_now = host->need_retune && cqe_retune_ok &&
+				   !host->hold_retune;
+	}
+
+	blk_mq_start_request(req);
+
+	issued = mmc_blk_mq_issue_rq(mq, req);
+
+	switch (issued) {
+	case MMC_REQ_BUSY:
+		ret = BLK_STS_RESOURCE;
+		break;
+	case MMC_REQ_FAILED_TO_START:
+		ret = BLK_STS_IOERR;
+		break;
+	default:
+		ret = BLK_STS_OK;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	if (issued != MMC_REQ_STARTED) {
+		bool put_card = false;
+
+		spin_lock_irq(&mq->lock);
+		mq->in_flight[issue_type] -= 1;
+		if (mmc_tot_in_flight(mq) == 0)
+			put_card = true;
+		mq->busy = false;
+		spin_unlock_irq(&mq->lock);
+		if (put_card)
+			mmc_put_card(card, &mq->ctx);
+	} else {
+		WRITE_ONCE(mq->busy, false);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct blk_mq_ops mmc_mq_ops = {
+	.queue_rq	= mmc_mq_queue_rq,
+	.init_request	= mmc_mq_init_request,
+	.exit_request	= mmc_mq_exit_request,
+	.complete	= mmc_blk_mq_complete,
+	.timeout	= mmc_mq_timed_out,
+};
+
+static void mmc_setup_queue(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct mmc_card *card)
+{
+	struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
+	unsigned block_size = 512;
+
+	blk_queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT, mq->queue);
+	blk_queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_ADD_RANDOM, mq->queue);
+	if (mmc_can_erase(card))
+		mmc_queue_setup_discard(mq->queue, card);
+
+	if (!mmc_dev(host)->dma_mask || !*mmc_dev(host)->dma_mask)
+		blk_queue_bounce_limit(mq->queue, BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH);
+	blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(mq->queue,
+		min(host->max_blk_count, host->max_req_size / 512));
+	if (host->can_dma_map_merge)
+		WARN(!blk_queue_can_use_dma_map_merging(mq->queue,
+							mmc_dev(host)),
+		     "merging was advertised but not possible");
+	blk_queue_max_segments(mq->queue, mmc_get_max_segments(host));
+
+	if (mmc_card_mmc(card) && card->ext_csd.data_sector_size) {
+		block_size = card->ext_csd.data_sector_size;
+		WARN_ON(block_size != 512 && block_size != 4096);
+	}
+
+	blk_queue_logical_block_size(mq->queue, block_size);
+	/*
+	 * After blk_queue_can_use_dma_map_merging() was called with succeed,
+	 * since it calls blk_queue_virt_boundary(), the mmc should not call
+	 * both blk_queue_max_segment_size().
+	 */
+	if (!host->can_dma_map_merge)
+		blk_queue_max_segment_size(mq->queue,
+			round_down(host->max_seg_size, block_size));
+
+	dma_set_max_seg_size(mmc_dev(host), queue_max_segment_size(mq->queue));
+
+	INIT_WORK(&mq->recovery_work, mmc_mq_recovery_handler);
+	INIT_WORK(&mq->complete_work, mmc_blk_mq_complete_work);
+
+	mutex_init(&mq->complete_lock);
+
+	init_waitqueue_head(&mq->wait);
+}
+
+static inline bool mmc_merge_capable(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	return host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_MERGE_CAPABLE;
+}
+
+/* Set queue depth to get a reasonable value for q->nr_requests */
+#define MMC_QUEUE_DEPTH 64
+
+/**
+ * mmc_init_queue - initialise a queue structure.
+ * @mq: mmc queue
+ * @card: mmc card to attach this queue
+ *
+ * Initialise a MMC card request queue.
+ */
+int mmc_init_queue(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct mmc_card *card)
+{
+	struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
+	int ret;
+
+	mq->card = card;
+	mq->use_cqe = host->cqe_enabled;
+	
+	spin_lock_init(&mq->lock);
+
+	memset(&mq->tag_set, 0, sizeof(mq->tag_set));
+	mq->tag_set.ops = &mmc_mq_ops;
+	/*
+	 * The queue depth for CQE must match the hardware because the request
+	 * tag is used to index the hardware queue.
+	 */
+	if (mq->use_cqe && !host->hsq_enabled)
+		mq->tag_set.queue_depth =
+			min_t(int, card->ext_csd.cmdq_depth, host->cqe_qdepth);
+	else
+		mq->tag_set.queue_depth = MMC_QUEUE_DEPTH;
+	mq->tag_set.numa_node = NUMA_NO_NODE;
+	mq->tag_set.flags = BLK_MQ_F_SHOULD_MERGE | BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING;
+	mq->tag_set.nr_hw_queues = 1;
+	mq->tag_set.cmd_size = sizeof(struct mmc_queue_req);
+	mq->tag_set.driver_data = mq;
+
+	/*
+	 * Since blk_mq_alloc_tag_set() calls .init_request() of mmc_mq_ops,
+	 * the host->can_dma_map_merge should be set before to get max_segs
+	 * from mmc_get_max_segments().
+	 */
+	if (mmc_merge_capable(host) &&
+	    host->max_segs < MMC_DMA_MAP_MERGE_SEGMENTS &&
+	    dma_get_merge_boundary(mmc_dev(host)))
+		host->can_dma_map_merge = 1;
+	else
+		host->can_dma_map_merge = 0;
+
+	ret = blk_mq_alloc_tag_set(&mq->tag_set);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	mq->queue = blk_mq_init_queue(&mq->tag_set);
+	if (IS_ERR(mq->queue)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(mq->queue);
+		goto free_tag_set;
+	}
+
+	if (mmc_host_is_spi(host) && host->use_spi_crc)
+		blk_queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_STABLE_WRITES, mq->queue);
+
+	mq->queue->queuedata = mq;
+	blk_queue_rq_timeout(mq->queue, 60 * HZ);
+
+	mmc_setup_queue(mq, card);
+	return 0;
+
+free_tag_set:
+	blk_mq_free_tag_set(&mq->tag_set);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+void mmc_queue_suspend(struct mmc_queue *mq)
+{
+	blk_mq_quiesce_queue(mq->queue);
+
+	/*
+	 * The host remains claimed while there are outstanding requests, so
+	 * simply claiming and releasing here ensures there are none.
+	 */
+	mmc_claim_host(mq->card->host);
+	mmc_release_host(mq->card->host);
+}
+
+void mmc_queue_resume(struct mmc_queue *mq)
+{
+	blk_mq_unquiesce_queue(mq->queue);
+}
+
+void mmc_cleanup_queue(struct mmc_queue *mq)
+{
+	struct request_queue *q = mq->queue;
+
+	/*
+	 * The legacy code handled the possibility of being suspended,
+	 * so do that here too.
+	 */
+	if (blk_queue_quiesced(q))
+		blk_mq_unquiesce_queue(q);
+
+	blk_cleanup_queue(q);
+	blk_mq_free_tag_set(&mq->tag_set);
+
+	/*
+	 * A request can be completed before the next request, potentially
+	 * leaving a complete_work with nothing to do. Such a work item might
+	 * still be queued at this point. Flush it.
+	 */
+	flush_work(&mq->complete_work);
+
+	mq->card = NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Prepare the sg list(s) to be handed of to the host driver
+ */
+unsigned int mmc_queue_map_sg(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq)
+{
+	struct request *req = mmc_queue_req_to_req(mqrq);
+
+	return blk_rq_map_sg(mq->queue, req, mqrq->sg);
+}

drivers/mmc/core/queue.h

@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef MMC_QUEUE_H
+#define MMC_QUEUE_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/blkdev.h>
+#include <linux/blk-mq.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/core.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
+
+enum mmc_issued {
+	MMC_REQ_STARTED,
+	MMC_REQ_BUSY,
+	MMC_REQ_FAILED_TO_START,
+	MMC_REQ_FINISHED,
+};
+
+enum mmc_issue_type {
+	MMC_ISSUE_SYNC,
+	MMC_ISSUE_DCMD,
+	MMC_ISSUE_ASYNC,
+	MMC_ISSUE_MAX,
+};
+
+static inline struct mmc_queue_req *req_to_mmc_queue_req(struct request *rq)
+{
+	return blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq);
+}
+
+struct mmc_queue_req;
+
+static inline struct request *mmc_queue_req_to_req(struct mmc_queue_req *mqr)
+{
+	return blk_mq_rq_from_pdu(mqr);
+}
+
+struct mmc_blk_data;
+struct mmc_blk_ioc_data;
+
+struct mmc_blk_request {
+	struct mmc_request	mrq;
+	struct mmc_command	sbc;
+	struct mmc_command	cmd;
+	struct mmc_command	stop;
+	struct mmc_data		data;
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum mmc_drv_op - enumerates the operations in the mmc_queue_req
+ * @MMC_DRV_OP_IOCTL: ioctl operation
+ * @MMC_DRV_OP_IOCTL_RPMB: RPMB-oriented ioctl operation
+ * @MMC_DRV_OP_BOOT_WP: write protect boot partitions
+ * @MMC_DRV_OP_GET_CARD_STATUS: get card status
+ * @MMC_DRV_OP_GET_EXT_CSD: get the EXT CSD from an eMMC card
+ */
+enum mmc_drv_op {
+	MMC_DRV_OP_IOCTL,
+	MMC_DRV_OP_IOCTL_RPMB,
+	MMC_DRV_OP_BOOT_WP,
+	MMC_DRV_OP_GET_CARD_STATUS,
+	MMC_DRV_OP_GET_EXT_CSD,
+};
+
+struct mmc_queue_req {
+	struct mmc_blk_request	brq;
+	struct scatterlist	*sg;
+	enum mmc_drv_op		drv_op;
+	int			drv_op_result;
+	void			*drv_op_data;
+	unsigned int		ioc_count;
+	int			retries;
+};
+
+struct mmc_queue {
+	struct mmc_card		*card;
+	struct mmc_ctx		ctx;
+	struct blk_mq_tag_set	tag_set;
+	struct mmc_blk_data	*blkdata;
+	struct request_queue	*queue;
+	spinlock_t		lock;
+	int			in_flight[MMC_ISSUE_MAX];
+	unsigned int		cqe_busy;
+#define MMC_CQE_DCMD_BUSY	BIT(0)
+#define MMC_CQE_QUEUE_FULL	BIT(1)
+	bool			busy;
+	bool			use_cqe;
+	bool			recovery_needed;
+	bool			in_recovery;
+	bool			rw_wait;
+	bool			waiting;
+	struct work_struct	recovery_work;
+	wait_queue_head_t	wait;
+	struct request		*recovery_req;
+	struct request		*complete_req;
+	struct mutex		complete_lock;
+	struct work_struct	complete_work;
+};
+
+extern int mmc_init_queue(struct mmc_queue *, struct mmc_card *);
+extern void mmc_cleanup_queue(struct mmc_queue *);
+extern void mmc_queue_suspend(struct mmc_queue *);
+extern void mmc_queue_resume(struct mmc_queue *);
+extern unsigned int mmc_queue_map_sg(struct mmc_queue *,
+				     struct mmc_queue_req *);
+
+void mmc_cqe_check_busy(struct mmc_queue *mq);
+void mmc_cqe_recovery_notifier(struct mmc_request *mrq);
+
+enum mmc_issue_type mmc_issue_type(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct request *req);
+
+static inline int mmc_tot_in_flight(struct mmc_queue *mq)
+{
+	return mq->in_flight[MMC_ISSUE_SYNC] +
+	       mq->in_flight[MMC_ISSUE_DCMD] +
+	       mq->in_flight[MMC_ISSUE_ASYNC];
+}
+
+static inline int mmc_cqe_qcnt(struct mmc_queue *mq)
+{
+	return mq->in_flight[MMC_ISSUE_DCMD] +
+	       mq->in_flight[MMC_ISSUE_ASYNC];
+}
+
+#endif

drivers/mmc/core/quirks.h

@@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ *  This file contains work-arounds for many known SD/MMC
+ *  and SDIO hardware bugs.
+ *
+ *  Copyright (c) 2011 Andrei Warkentin <andreiw@motorola.com>
+ *  Copyright (c) 2011 Pierre Tardy <tardyp@gmail.com>
+ *  Inspired from pci fixup code:
+ *  Copyright (c) 1999 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/mmc/sdio_ids.h>
+
+#include "card.h"
+
+static const struct mmc_fixup __maybe_unused mmc_blk_fixups[] = {
+#define INAND_CMD38_ARG_EXT_CSD  113
+#define INAND_CMD38_ARG_ERASE    0x00
+#define INAND_CMD38_ARG_TRIM     0x01
+#define INAND_CMD38_ARG_SECERASE 0x80
+#define INAND_CMD38_ARG_SECTRIM1 0x81
+#define INAND_CMD38_ARG_SECTRIM2 0x88
+	/* CMD38 argument is passed through EXT_CSD[113] */
+	MMC_FIXUP("SEM02G", CID_MANFID_SANDISK, 0x100, add_quirk,
+		  MMC_QUIRK_INAND_CMD38),
+	MMC_FIXUP("SEM04G", CID_MANFID_SANDISK, 0x100, add_quirk,
+		  MMC_QUIRK_INAND_CMD38),
+	MMC_FIXUP("SEM08G", CID_MANFID_SANDISK, 0x100, add_quirk,
+		  MMC_QUIRK_INAND_CMD38),
+	MMC_FIXUP("SEM16G", CID_MANFID_SANDISK, 0x100, add_quirk,
+		  MMC_QUIRK_INAND_CMD38),
+	MMC_FIXUP("SEM32G", CID_MANFID_SANDISK, 0x100, add_quirk,
+		  MMC_QUIRK_INAND_CMD38),
+
+	/*
+	 * Some MMC cards experience performance degradation with CMD23
+	 * instead of CMD12-bounded multiblock transfers. For now we'll
+	 * black list what's bad...
+	 * - Certain Toshiba cards.
+	 *
+	 * N.B. This doesn't affect SD cards.
+	 */
+	MMC_FIXUP("SDMB-32", CID_MANFID_SANDISK, CID_OEMID_ANY, add_quirk_mmc,
+		  MMC_QUIRK_BLK_NO_CMD23),
+	MMC_FIXUP("SDM032", CID_MANFID_SANDISK, CID_OEMID_ANY, add_quirk_mmc,
+		  MMC_QUIRK_BLK_NO_CMD23),
+	MMC_FIXUP("MMC08G", CID_MANFID_TOSHIBA, CID_OEMID_ANY, add_quirk_mmc,
+		  MMC_QUIRK_BLK_NO_CMD23),
+	MMC_FIXUP("MMC16G", CID_MANFID_TOSHIBA, CID_OEMID_ANY, add_quirk_mmc,
+		  MMC_QUIRK_BLK_NO_CMD23),
+	MMC_FIXUP("MMC32G", CID_MANFID_TOSHIBA, CID_OEMID_ANY, add_quirk_mmc,
+		  MMC_QUIRK_BLK_NO_CMD23),
+
+	/*
+	 * Some SD cards lockup while using CMD23 multiblock transfers.
+	 */
+	MMC_FIXUP("AF SD", CID_MANFID_ATP, CID_OEMID_ANY, add_quirk_sd,
+		  MMC_QUIRK_BLK_NO_CMD23),
+	MMC_FIXUP("APUSD", CID_MANFID_APACER, 0x5048, add_quirk_sd,
+		  MMC_QUIRK_BLK_NO_CMD23),
+
+	/*
+	 * Some MMC cards need longer data read timeout than indicated in CSD.
+	 */
+	MMC_FIXUP(CID_NAME_ANY, CID_MANFID_MICRON, 0x200, add_quirk_mmc,
+		  MMC_QUIRK_LONG_READ_TIME),
+	MMC_FIXUP("008GE0", CID_MANFID_TOSHIBA, CID_OEMID_ANY, add_quirk_mmc,
+		  MMC_QUIRK_LONG_READ_TIME),
+
+	/*
+	 * On these Samsung MoviNAND parts, performing secure erase or
+	 * secure trim can result in unrecoverable corruption due to a
+	 * firmware bug.
+	 */
+	MMC_FIXUP("M8G2FA", CID_MANFID_SAMSUNG, CID_OEMID_ANY, add_quirk_mmc,
+		  MMC_QUIRK_SEC_ERASE_TRIM_BROKEN),
+	MMC_FIXUP("MAG4FA", CID_MANFID_SAMSUNG, CID_OEMID_ANY, add_quirk_mmc,
+		  MMC_QUIRK_SEC_ERASE_TRIM_BROKEN),
+	MMC_FIXUP("MBG8FA", CID_MANFID_SAMSUNG, CID_OEMID_ANY, add_quirk_mmc,
+		  MMC_QUIRK_SEC_ERASE_TRIM_BROKEN),
+	MMC_FIXUP("MCGAFA", CID_MANFID_SAMSUNG, CID_OEMID_ANY, add_quirk_mmc,
+		  MMC_QUIRK_SEC_ERASE_TRIM_BROKEN),
+	MMC_FIXUP("VAL00M", CID_MANFID_SAMSUNG, CID_OEMID_ANY, add_quirk_mmc,
+		  MMC_QUIRK_SEC_ERASE_TRIM_BROKEN),
+	MMC_FIXUP("VYL00M", CID_MANFID_SAMSUNG, CID_OEMID_ANY, add_quirk_mmc,
+		  MMC_QUIRK_SEC_ERASE_TRIM_BROKEN),
+	MMC_FIXUP("KYL00M", CID_MANFID_SAMSUNG, CID_OEMID_ANY, add_quirk_mmc,
+		  MMC_QUIRK_SEC_ERASE_TRIM_BROKEN),
+	MMC_FIXUP("VZL00M", CID_MANFID_SAMSUNG, CID_OEMID_ANY, add_quirk_mmc,
+		  MMC_QUIRK_SEC_ERASE_TRIM_BROKEN),
+
+	/*
+	 *  On Some Kingston eMMCs, performing trim can result in
+	 *  unrecoverable data conrruption occasionally due to a firmware bug.
+	 */
+	MMC_FIXUP("V10008", CID_MANFID_KINGSTON, CID_OEMID_ANY, add_quirk_mmc,
+		  MMC_QUIRK_TRIM_BROKEN),
+	MMC_FIXUP("V10016", CID_MANFID_KINGSTON, CID_OEMID_ANY, add_quirk_mmc,
+		  MMC_QUIRK_TRIM_BROKEN),
+
+	END_FIXUP
+};
+
+static const struct mmc_fixup __maybe_unused mmc_ext_csd_fixups[] = {
+	/*
+	 * Certain Hynix eMMC 4.41 cards might get broken when HPI feature
+	 * is used so disable the HPI feature for such buggy cards.
+	 */
+	MMC_FIXUP_EXT_CSD_REV(CID_NAME_ANY, CID_MANFID_HYNIX,
+			      0x014a, add_quirk, MMC_QUIRK_BROKEN_HPI, 5),
+	/*
+	 * Certain Micron (Numonyx) eMMC 4.5 cards might get broken when HPI
+	 * feature is used so disable the HPI feature for such buggy cards.
+	 */
+	MMC_FIXUP_EXT_CSD_REV(CID_NAME_ANY, CID_MANFID_NUMONYX,
+			      0x014e, add_quirk, MMC_QUIRK_BROKEN_HPI, 6),
+
+	END_FIXUP
+};
+
+
+static const struct mmc_fixup __maybe_unused sdio_fixup_methods[] = {
+	SDIO_FIXUP(SDIO_VENDOR_ID_TI_WL1251, SDIO_DEVICE_ID_TI_WL1251,
+		   add_quirk, MMC_QUIRK_NONSTD_FUNC_IF),
+
+	SDIO_FIXUP(SDIO_VENDOR_ID_TI_WL1251, SDIO_DEVICE_ID_TI_WL1251,
+		   add_quirk, MMC_QUIRK_DISABLE_CD),
+
+	SDIO_FIXUP(SDIO_VENDOR_ID_TI, SDIO_DEVICE_ID_TI_WL1271,
+		   add_quirk, MMC_QUIRK_NONSTD_FUNC_IF),
+
+	SDIO_FIXUP(SDIO_VENDOR_ID_TI, SDIO_DEVICE_ID_TI_WL1271,
+		   add_quirk, MMC_QUIRK_DISABLE_CD),
+
+	SDIO_FIXUP(SDIO_VENDOR_ID_STE, SDIO_DEVICE_ID_STE_CW1200,
+		   add_quirk, MMC_QUIRK_BROKEN_BYTE_MODE_512),
+
+	SDIO_FIXUP(SDIO_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL, SDIO_DEVICE_ID_MARVELL_8797_F0,
+		   add_quirk, MMC_QUIRK_BROKEN_IRQ_POLLING),
+
+	SDIO_FIXUP(SDIO_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL, SDIO_DEVICE_ID_MARVELL_8887_F0,
+		   add_limit_rate_quirk, 150000000),
+
+	END_FIXUP
+};
+
+static inline void mmc_fixup_device(struct mmc_card *card,
+				    const struct mmc_fixup *table)
+{
+	const struct mmc_fixup *f;
+	u64 rev = cid_rev_card(card);
+
+	for (f = table; f->vendor_fixup; f++) {
+		if ((f->manfid == CID_MANFID_ANY ||
+		     f->manfid == card->cid.manfid) &&
+		    (f->oemid == CID_OEMID_ANY ||
+		     f->oemid == card->cid.oemid) &&
+		    (f->name == CID_NAME_ANY ||
+		     !strncmp(f->name, card->cid.prod_name,
+			      sizeof(card->cid.prod_name))) &&
+		    (f->cis_vendor == card->cis.vendor ||
+		     f->cis_vendor == (u16) SDIO_ANY_ID) &&
+		    (f->cis_device == card->cis.device ||
+		     f->cis_device == (u16) SDIO_ANY_ID) &&
+		    (f->ext_csd_rev == EXT_CSD_REV_ANY ||
+		     f->ext_csd_rev == card->ext_csd.rev) &&
+		    rev >= f->rev_start && rev <= f->rev_end) {
+			dev_dbg(&card->dev, "calling %ps\n", f->vendor_fixup);
+			f->vendor_fixup(card, f->data);
+		}
+	}
+}

drivers/mmc/core/regulator.c

@@ -0,0 +1,273 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Helper functions for MMC regulators.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/log2.h>
+#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
+
+#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
+
+#include "core.h"
+#include "host.h"
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_REGULATOR
+
+/**
+ * mmc_ocrbitnum_to_vdd - Convert a OCR bit number to its voltage
+ * @vdd_bit:	OCR bit number
+ * @min_uV:	minimum voltage value (mV)
+ * @max_uV:	maximum voltage value (mV)
+ *
+ * This function returns the voltage range according to the provided OCR
+ * bit number. If conversion is not possible a negative errno value returned.
+ */
+static int mmc_ocrbitnum_to_vdd(int vdd_bit, int *min_uV, int *max_uV)
+{
+	int		tmp;
+
+	if (!vdd_bit)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/*
+	 * REVISIT mmc_vddrange_to_ocrmask() may have set some
+	 * bits this regulator doesn't quite support ... don't
+	 * be too picky, most cards and regulators are OK with
+	 * a 0.1V range goof (it's a small error percentage).
+	 */
+	tmp = vdd_bit - ilog2(MMC_VDD_165_195);
+	if (tmp == 0) {
+		*min_uV = 1650 * 1000;
+		*max_uV = 1950 * 1000;
+	} else {
+		*min_uV = 1900 * 1000 + tmp * 100 * 1000;
+		*max_uV = *min_uV + 100 * 1000;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * mmc_regulator_get_ocrmask - return mask of supported voltages
+ * @supply: regulator to use
+ *
+ * This returns either a negative errno, or a mask of voltages that
+ * can be provided to MMC/SD/SDIO devices using the specified voltage
+ * regulator.  This would normally be called before registering the
+ * MMC host adapter.
+ */
+static int mmc_regulator_get_ocrmask(struct regulator *supply)
+{
+	int			result = 0;
+	int			count;
+	int			i;
+	int			vdd_uV;
+	int			vdd_mV;
+
+	count = regulator_count_voltages(supply);
+	if (count < 0)
+		return count;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+		vdd_uV = regulator_list_voltage(supply, i);
+		if (vdd_uV <= 0)
+			continue;
+
+		vdd_mV = vdd_uV / 1000;
+		result |= mmc_vddrange_to_ocrmask(vdd_mV, vdd_mV);
+	}
+
+	if (!result) {
+		vdd_uV = regulator_get_voltage(supply);
+		if (vdd_uV <= 0)
+			return vdd_uV;
+
+		vdd_mV = vdd_uV / 1000;
+		result = mmc_vddrange_to_ocrmask(vdd_mV, vdd_mV);
+	}
+
+	return result;
+}
+
+/**
+ * mmc_regulator_set_ocr - set regulator to match host->ios voltage
+ * @mmc: the host to regulate
+ * @supply: regulator to use
+ * @vdd_bit: zero for power off, else a bit number (host->ios.vdd)
+ *
+ * Returns zero on success, else negative errno.
+ *
+ * MMC host drivers may use this to enable or disable a regulator using
+ * a particular supply voltage.  This would normally be called from the
+ * set_ios() method.
+ */
+int mmc_regulator_set_ocr(struct mmc_host *mmc,
+			struct regulator *supply,
+			unsigned short vdd_bit)
+{
+	int			result = 0;
+	int			min_uV, max_uV;
+
+	if (vdd_bit) {
+		mmc_ocrbitnum_to_vdd(vdd_bit, &min_uV, &max_uV);
+
+		result = regulator_set_voltage(supply, min_uV, max_uV);
+		if (result == 0 && !mmc->regulator_enabled) {
+			result = regulator_enable(supply);
+			if (!result)
+				mmc->regulator_enabled = true;
+		}
+	} else if (mmc->regulator_enabled) {
+		result = regulator_disable(supply);
+		if (result == 0)
+			mmc->regulator_enabled = false;
+	}
+
+	if (result)
+		dev_err(mmc_dev(mmc),
+			"could not set regulator OCR (%d)\n", result);
+	return result;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmc_regulator_set_ocr);
+
+static int mmc_regulator_set_voltage_if_supported(struct regulator *regulator,
+						  int min_uV, int target_uV,
+						  int max_uV)
+{
+	int current_uV;
+
+	/*
+	 * Check if supported first to avoid errors since we may try several
+	 * signal levels during power up and don't want to show errors.
+	 */
+	if (!regulator_is_supported_voltage(regulator, min_uV, max_uV))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/*
+	 * The voltage is already set, no need to switch.
+	 * Return 1 to indicate that no switch happened.
+	 */
+	current_uV = regulator_get_voltage(regulator);
+	if (current_uV == target_uV)
+		return 1;
+
+	return regulator_set_voltage_triplet(regulator, min_uV, target_uV,
+					     max_uV);
+}
+
+/**
+ * mmc_regulator_set_vqmmc - Set VQMMC as per the ios
+ * @mmc: the host to regulate
+ * @ios: io bus settings
+ *
+ * For 3.3V signaling, we try to match VQMMC to VMMC as closely as possible.
+ * That will match the behavior of old boards where VQMMC and VMMC were supplied
+ * by the same supply.  The Bus Operating conditions for 3.3V signaling in the
+ * SD card spec also define VQMMC in terms of VMMC.
+ * If this is not possible we'll try the full 2.7-3.6V of the spec.
+ *
+ * For 1.2V and 1.8V signaling we'll try to get as close as possible to the
+ * requested voltage.  This is definitely a good idea for UHS where there's a
+ * separate regulator on the card that's trying to make 1.8V and it's best if
+ * we match.
+ *
+ * This function is expected to be used by a controller's
+ * start_signal_voltage_switch() function.
+ */
+int mmc_regulator_set_vqmmc(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
+{
+	struct device *dev = mmc_dev(mmc);
+	int ret, volt, min_uV, max_uV;
+
+	/* If no vqmmc supply then we can't change the voltage */
+	if (IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vqmmc))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	switch (ios->signal_voltage) {
+	case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_120:
+		return mmc_regulator_set_voltage_if_supported(mmc->supply.vqmmc,
+						1100000, 1200000, 1300000);
+	case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180:
+		return mmc_regulator_set_voltage_if_supported(mmc->supply.vqmmc,
+						1700000, 1800000, 1950000);
+	case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330:
+		ret = mmc_ocrbitnum_to_vdd(mmc->ios.vdd, &volt, &max_uV);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			return ret;
+
+		dev_dbg(dev, "%s: found vmmc voltage range of %d-%duV\n",
+			__func__, volt, max_uV);
+
+		min_uV = max(volt - 300000, 2700000);
+		max_uV = min(max_uV + 200000, 3600000);
+
+		/*
+		 * Due to a limitation in the current implementation of
+		 * regulator_set_voltage_triplet() which is taking the lowest
+		 * voltage possible if below the target, search for a suitable
+		 * voltage in two steps and try to stay close to vmmc
+		 * with a 0.3V tolerance at first.
+		 */
+		ret = mmc_regulator_set_voltage_if_supported(mmc->supply.vqmmc,
+							min_uV, volt, max_uV);
+		if (ret >= 0)
+			return ret;
+
+		return mmc_regulator_set_voltage_if_supported(mmc->supply.vqmmc,
+						2700000, volt, 3600000);
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmc_regulator_set_vqmmc);
+
+#else
+
+static inline int mmc_regulator_get_ocrmask(struct regulator *supply)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_REGULATOR */
+
+/**
+ * mmc_regulator_get_supply - try to get VMMC and VQMMC regulators for a host
+ * @mmc: the host to regulate
+ *
+ * Returns 0 or errno. errno should be handled, it is either a critical error
+ * or -EPROBE_DEFER. 0 means no critical error but it does not mean all
+ * regulators have been found because they all are optional. If you require
+ * certain regulators, you need to check separately in your driver if they got
+ * populated after calling this function.
+ */
+int mmc_regulator_get_supply(struct mmc_host *mmc)
+{
+	struct device *dev = mmc_dev(mmc);
+	int ret;
+
+	mmc->supply.vmmc = devm_regulator_get_optional(dev, "vmmc");
+	mmc->supply.vqmmc = devm_regulator_get_optional(dev, "vqmmc");
+
+	if (IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vmmc)) {
+		if (PTR_ERR(mmc->supply.vmmc) == -EPROBE_DEFER)
+			return -EPROBE_DEFER;
+		dev_dbg(dev, "No vmmc regulator found\n");
+	} else {
+		ret = mmc_regulator_get_ocrmask(mmc->supply.vmmc);
+		if (ret > 0)
+			mmc->ocr_avail = ret;
+		else
+			dev_warn(dev, "Failed getting OCR mask: %d\n", ret);
+	}
+
+	if (IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vqmmc)) {
+		if (PTR_ERR(mmc->supply.vqmmc) == -EPROBE_DEFER)
+			return -EPROBE_DEFER;
+		dev_dbg(dev, "No vqmmc regulator found\n");
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmc_regulator_get_supply);

drivers/mmc/core/sd.h

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef _MMC_CORE_SD_H
+#define _MMC_CORE_SD_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+extern struct device_type sd_type;
+
+struct mmc_host;
+struct mmc_card;
+
+int mmc_sd_get_cid(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr, u32 *cid, u32 *rocr);
+int mmc_sd_get_csd(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_card *card);
+void mmc_decode_cid(struct mmc_card *card);
+int mmc_sd_setup_card(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_card *card,
+	bool reinit);
+unsigned mmc_sd_get_max_clock(struct mmc_card *card);
+int mmc_sd_switch_hs(struct mmc_card *card);
+
+#endif

drivers/mmc/core/sd_ops.c

@@ -0,0 +1,345 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ *  linux/drivers/mmc/core/sd_ops.h
+ *
+ *  Copyright 2006-2007 Pierre Ossman
+ */
+
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
+
+#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/card.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/sd.h>
+
+#include "core.h"
+#include "sd_ops.h"
+
+int mmc_app_cmd(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_card *card)
+{
+	int err;
+	struct mmc_command cmd = {};
+
+	if (WARN_ON(card && card->host != host))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	cmd.opcode = MMC_APP_CMD;
+
+	if (card) {
+		cmd.arg = card->rca << 16;
+		cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
+	} else {
+		cmd.arg = 0;
+		cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_BCR;
+	}
+
+	err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	/* Check that card supported application commands */
+	if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host) && !(cmd.resp[0] & R1_APP_CMD))
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmc_app_cmd);
+
+static int mmc_wait_for_app_cmd(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_card *card,
+				struct mmc_command *cmd)
+{
+	struct mmc_request mrq = {};
+	int i, err = -EIO;
+
+	/*
+	 * We have to resend MMC_APP_CMD for each attempt so
+	 * we cannot use the retries field in mmc_command.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i <= MMC_CMD_RETRIES; i++) {
+		err = mmc_app_cmd(host, card);
+		if (err) {
+			/* no point in retrying; no APP commands allowed */
+			if (mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
+				if (cmd->resp[0] & R1_SPI_ILLEGAL_COMMAND)
+					break;
+			}
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		memset(&mrq, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_request));
+
+		memset(cmd->resp, 0, sizeof(cmd->resp));
+		cmd->retries = 0;
+
+		mrq.cmd = cmd;
+		cmd->data = NULL;
+
+		mmc_wait_for_req(host, &mrq);
+
+		err = cmd->error;
+		if (!cmd->error)
+			break;
+
+		/* no point in retrying illegal APP commands */
+		if (mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
+			if (cmd->resp[0] & R1_SPI_ILLEGAL_COMMAND)
+				break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+int mmc_app_set_bus_width(struct mmc_card *card, int width)
+{
+	struct mmc_command cmd = {};
+
+	cmd.opcode = SD_APP_SET_BUS_WIDTH;
+	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
+
+	switch (width) {
+	case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1:
+		cmd.arg = SD_BUS_WIDTH_1;
+		break;
+	case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4:
+		cmd.arg = SD_BUS_WIDTH_4;
+		break;
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	return mmc_wait_for_app_cmd(card->host, card, &cmd);
+}
+
+int mmc_send_app_op_cond(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr, u32 *rocr)
+{
+	struct mmc_command cmd = {};
+	int i, err = 0;
+
+	cmd.opcode = SD_APP_OP_COND;
+	if (mmc_host_is_spi(host))
+		cmd.arg = ocr & (1 << 30); /* SPI only defines one bit */
+	else
+		cmd.arg = ocr;
+	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R3 | MMC_CMD_BCR;
+
+	for (i = 100; i; i--) {
+		err = mmc_wait_for_app_cmd(host, NULL, &cmd);
+		if (err)
+			break;
+
+		/* if we're just probing, do a single pass */
+		if (ocr == 0)
+			break;
+
+		/* otherwise wait until reset completes */
+		if (mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
+			if (!(cmd.resp[0] & R1_SPI_IDLE))
+				break;
+		} else {
+			if (cmd.resp[0] & MMC_CARD_BUSY)
+				break;
+		}
+
+		err = -ETIMEDOUT;
+
+		mmc_delay(10);
+	}
+
+	if (!i)
+		pr_err("%s: card never left busy state\n", mmc_hostname(host));
+
+	if (rocr && !mmc_host_is_spi(host))
+		*rocr = cmd.resp[0];
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+int mmc_send_if_cond(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr)
+{
+	struct mmc_command cmd = {};
+	int err;
+	static const u8 test_pattern = 0xAA;
+	u8 result_pattern;
+
+	/*
+	 * To support SD 2.0 cards, we must always invoke SD_SEND_IF_COND
+	 * before SD_APP_OP_COND. This command will harmlessly fail for
+	 * SD 1.0 cards.
+	 */
+	cmd.opcode = SD_SEND_IF_COND;
+	cmd.arg = ((ocr & 0xFF8000) != 0) << 8 | test_pattern;
+	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R7 | MMC_RSP_R7 | MMC_CMD_BCR;
+
+	err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	if (mmc_host_is_spi(host))
+		result_pattern = cmd.resp[1] & 0xFF;
+	else
+		result_pattern = cmd.resp[0] & 0xFF;
+
+	if (result_pattern != test_pattern)
+		return -EIO;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int mmc_send_relative_addr(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int *rca)
+{
+	int err;
+	struct mmc_command cmd = {};
+
+	cmd.opcode = SD_SEND_RELATIVE_ADDR;
+	cmd.arg = 0;
+	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R6 | MMC_CMD_BCR;
+
+	err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, MMC_CMD_RETRIES);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	*rca = cmd.resp[0] >> 16;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int mmc_app_send_scr(struct mmc_card *card)
+{
+	int err;
+	struct mmc_request mrq = {};
+	struct mmc_command cmd = {};
+	struct mmc_data data = {};
+	struct scatterlist sg;
+	__be32 *scr;
+
+	/* NOTE: caller guarantees scr is heap-allocated */
+
+	err = mmc_app_cmd(card->host, card);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	/* dma onto stack is unsafe/nonportable, but callers to this
+	 * routine normally provide temporary on-stack buffers ...
+	 */
+	scr = kmalloc(sizeof(card->raw_scr), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!scr)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	mrq.cmd = &cmd;
+	mrq.data = &data;
+
+	cmd.opcode = SD_APP_SEND_SCR;
+	cmd.arg = 0;
+	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
+
+	data.blksz = 8;
+	data.blocks = 1;
+	data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
+	data.sg = &sg;
+	data.sg_len = 1;
+
+	sg_init_one(&sg, scr, 8);
+
+	mmc_set_data_timeout(&data, card);
+
+	mmc_wait_for_req(card->host, &mrq);
+
+	card->raw_scr[0] = be32_to_cpu(scr[0]);
+	card->raw_scr[1] = be32_to_cpu(scr[1]);
+
+	kfree(scr);
+
+	if (cmd.error)
+		return cmd.error;
+	if (data.error)
+		return data.error;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int mmc_sd_switch(struct mmc_card *card, int mode, int group,
+	u8 value, u8 *resp)
+{
+	struct mmc_request mrq = {};
+	struct mmc_command cmd = {};
+	struct mmc_data data = {};
+	struct scatterlist sg;
+
+	/* NOTE: caller guarantees resp is heap-allocated */
+
+	mode = !!mode;
+	value &= 0xF;
+
+	mrq.cmd = &cmd;
+	mrq.data = &data;
+
+	cmd.opcode = SD_SWITCH;
+	cmd.arg = mode << 31 | 0x00FFFFFF;
+	cmd.arg &= ~(0xF << (group * 4));
+	cmd.arg |= value << (group * 4);
+	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
+
+	data.blksz = 64;
+	data.blocks = 1;
+	data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
+	data.sg = &sg;
+	data.sg_len = 1;
+
+	sg_init_one(&sg, resp, 64);
+
+	mmc_set_data_timeout(&data, card);
+
+	mmc_wait_for_req(card->host, &mrq);
+
+	if (cmd.error)
+		return cmd.error;
+	if (data.error)
+		return data.error;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int mmc_app_sd_status(struct mmc_card *card, void *ssr)
+{
+	int err;
+	struct mmc_request mrq = {};
+	struct mmc_command cmd = {};
+	struct mmc_data data = {};
+	struct scatterlist sg;
+
+	/* NOTE: caller guarantees ssr is heap-allocated */
+
+	err = mmc_app_cmd(card->host, card);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	mrq.cmd = &cmd;
+	mrq.data = &data;
+
+	cmd.opcode = SD_APP_SD_STATUS;
+	cmd.arg = 0;
+	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R2 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
+
+	data.blksz = 64;
+	data.blocks = 1;
+	data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
+	data.sg = &sg;
+	data.sg_len = 1;
+
+	sg_init_one(&sg, ssr, 64);
+
+	mmc_set_data_timeout(&data, card);
+
+	mmc_wait_for_req(card->host, &mrq);
+
+	if (cmd.error)
+		return cmd.error;
+	if (data.error)
+		return data.error;
+
+	return 0;
+}

drivers/mmc/core/sd_ops.h

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
+/*
+ *  linux/drivers/mmc/core/sd_ops.h
+ *
+ *  Copyright 2006-2007 Pierre Ossman
+ */
+
+#ifndef _MMC_SD_OPS_H
+#define _MMC_SD_OPS_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+struct mmc_card;
+struct mmc_host;
+
+int mmc_app_set_bus_width(struct mmc_card *card, int width);
+int mmc_send_app_op_cond(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr, u32 *rocr);
+int mmc_send_if_cond(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr);
+int mmc_send_relative_addr(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int *rca);
+int mmc_app_send_scr(struct mmc_card *card);
+int mmc_sd_switch(struct mmc_card *card, int mode, int group,
+	u8 value, u8 *resp);
+int mmc_app_sd_status(struct mmc_card *card, void *ssr);
+int mmc_app_cmd(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_card *card);
+
+#endif
+

drivers/mmc/core/sdio_bus.c

@@ -0,0 +1,387 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ *  linux/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_bus.c
+ *
+ *  Copyright 2007 Pierre Ossman
+ *
+ * SDIO function driver model
+ */
+
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
+#include <linux/pm_domain.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+
+#include <linux/mmc/card.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/sdio_func.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+
+#include "core.h"
+#include "card.h"
+#include "sdio_cis.h"
+#include "sdio_bus.h"
+
+#define to_sdio_driver(d)	container_of(d, struct sdio_driver, drv)
+
+/* show configuration fields */
+#define sdio_config_attr(field, format_string, args...)			\
+static ssize_t								\
+field##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)				\
+{									\
+	struct sdio_func *func;						\
+									\
+	func = dev_to_sdio_func (dev);					\
+	return sprintf(buf, format_string, args);			\
+}									\
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(field)
+
+sdio_config_attr(class, "0x%02x\n", func->class);
+sdio_config_attr(vendor, "0x%04x\n", func->vendor);
+sdio_config_attr(device, "0x%04x\n", func->device);
+sdio_config_attr(revision, "%u.%u\n", func->major_rev, func->minor_rev);
+sdio_config_attr(modalias, "sdio:c%02Xv%04Xd%04X\n", func->class, func->vendor, func->device);
+
+#define sdio_info_attr(num)									\
+static ssize_t info##num##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)	\
+{												\
+	struct sdio_func *func = dev_to_sdio_func(dev);						\
+												\
+	if (num > func->num_info)								\
+		return -ENODATA;								\
+	if (!func->info[num-1][0])								\
+		return 0;									\
+	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", func->info[num-1]);						\
+}												\
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(info##num)
+
+sdio_info_attr(1);
+sdio_info_attr(2);
+sdio_info_attr(3);
+sdio_info_attr(4);
+
+static struct attribute *sdio_dev_attrs[] = {
+	&dev_attr_class.attr,
+	&dev_attr_vendor.attr,
+	&dev_attr_device.attr,
+	&dev_attr_revision.attr,
+	&dev_attr_info1.attr,
+	&dev_attr_info2.attr,
+	&dev_attr_info3.attr,
+	&dev_attr_info4.attr,
+	&dev_attr_modalias.attr,
+	NULL,
+};
+ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(sdio_dev);
+
+static const struct sdio_device_id *sdio_match_one(struct sdio_func *func,
+	const struct sdio_device_id *id)
+{
+	if (id->class != (__u8)SDIO_ANY_ID && id->class != func->class)
+		return NULL;
+	if (id->vendor != (__u16)SDIO_ANY_ID && id->vendor != func->vendor)
+		return NULL;
+	if (id->device != (__u16)SDIO_ANY_ID && id->device != func->device)
+		return NULL;
+	return id;
+}
+
+static const struct sdio_device_id *sdio_match_device(struct sdio_func *func,
+	struct sdio_driver *sdrv)
+{
+	const struct sdio_device_id *ids;
+
+	ids = sdrv->id_table;
+
+	if (ids) {
+		while (ids->class || ids->vendor || ids->device) {
+			if (sdio_match_one(func, ids))
+				return ids;
+			ids++;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static int sdio_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
+{
+	struct sdio_func *func = dev_to_sdio_func(dev);
+	struct sdio_driver *sdrv = to_sdio_driver(drv);
+
+	if (sdio_match_device(func, sdrv))
+		return 1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+sdio_bus_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
+{
+	struct sdio_func *func = dev_to_sdio_func(dev);
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	if (add_uevent_var(env,
+			"SDIO_CLASS=%02X", func->class))
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	if (add_uevent_var(env, 
+			"SDIO_ID=%04X:%04X", func->vendor, func->device))
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	if (add_uevent_var(env,
+			"SDIO_REVISION=%u.%u", func->major_rev, func->minor_rev))
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < func->num_info; i++) {
+		if (add_uevent_var(env, "SDIO_INFO%u=%s", i+1, func->info[i]))
+			return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	if (add_uevent_var(env,
+			"MODALIAS=sdio:c%02Xv%04Xd%04X",
+			func->class, func->vendor, func->device))
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int sdio_bus_probe(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct sdio_driver *drv = to_sdio_driver(dev->driver);
+	struct sdio_func *func = dev_to_sdio_func(dev);
+	const struct sdio_device_id *id;
+	int ret;
+
+	id = sdio_match_device(func, drv);
+	if (!id)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	ret = dev_pm_domain_attach(dev, false);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	atomic_inc(&func->card->sdio_funcs_probed);
+
+	/* Unbound SDIO functions are always suspended.
+	 * During probe, the function is set active and the usage count
+	 * is incremented.  If the driver supports runtime PM,
+	 * it should call pm_runtime_put_noidle() in its probe routine and
+	 * pm_runtime_get_noresume() in its remove routine.
+	 */
+	if (func->card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD) {
+		ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			goto disable_runtimepm;
+	}
+
+	/* Set the default block size so the driver is sure it's something
+	 * sensible. */
+	sdio_claim_host(func);
+	if (mmc_card_removed(func->card))
+		ret = -ENOMEDIUM;
+	else
+		ret = sdio_set_block_size(func, 0);
+	sdio_release_host(func);
+	if (ret)
+		goto disable_runtimepm;
+
+	ret = drv->probe(func, id);
+	if (ret)
+		goto disable_runtimepm;
+
+	return 0;
+
+disable_runtimepm:
+	atomic_dec(&func->card->sdio_funcs_probed);
+	if (func->card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD)
+		pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
+	dev_pm_domain_detach(dev, false);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int sdio_bus_remove(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct sdio_driver *drv = to_sdio_driver(dev->driver);
+	struct sdio_func *func = dev_to_sdio_func(dev);
+
+	/* Make sure card is powered before invoking ->remove() */
+	if (func->card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD)
+		pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
+
+	drv->remove(func);
+	atomic_dec(&func->card->sdio_funcs_probed);
+
+	if (func->irq_handler) {
+		pr_warn("WARNING: driver %s did not remove its interrupt handler!\n",
+			drv->name);
+		sdio_claim_host(func);
+		sdio_release_irq(func);
+		sdio_release_host(func);
+	}
+
+	/* First, undo the increment made directly above */
+	if (func->card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD)
+		pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
+
+	/* Then undo the runtime PM settings in sdio_bus_probe() */
+	if (func->card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD)
+		pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
+
+	dev_pm_domain_detach(dev, false);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct dev_pm_ops sdio_bus_pm_ops = {
+	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(pm_generic_suspend, pm_generic_resume)
+	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(
+		pm_generic_runtime_suspend,
+		pm_generic_runtime_resume,
+		NULL
+	)
+};
+
+static struct bus_type sdio_bus_type = {
+	.name		= "sdio",
+	.dev_groups	= sdio_dev_groups,
+	.match		= sdio_bus_match,
+	.uevent		= sdio_bus_uevent,
+	.probe		= sdio_bus_probe,
+	.remove		= sdio_bus_remove,
+	.pm		= &sdio_bus_pm_ops,
+};
+
+int sdio_register_bus(void)
+{
+	return bus_register(&sdio_bus_type);
+}
+
+void sdio_unregister_bus(void)
+{
+	bus_unregister(&sdio_bus_type);
+}
+
+/**
+ *	sdio_register_driver - register a function driver
+ *	@drv: SDIO function driver
+ */
+int sdio_register_driver(struct sdio_driver *drv)
+{
+	drv->drv.name = drv->name;
+	drv->drv.bus = &sdio_bus_type;
+	return driver_register(&drv->drv);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_register_driver);
+
+/**
+ *	sdio_unregister_driver - unregister a function driver
+ *	@drv: SDIO function driver
+ */
+void sdio_unregister_driver(struct sdio_driver *drv)
+{
+	drv->drv.bus = &sdio_bus_type;
+	driver_unregister(&drv->drv);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_unregister_driver);
+
+static void sdio_release_func(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct sdio_func *func = dev_to_sdio_func(dev);
+
+	sdio_free_func_cis(func);
+
+	kfree(func->info);
+	kfree(func->tmpbuf);
+	kfree(func);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Allocate and initialise a new SDIO function structure.
+ */
+struct sdio_func *sdio_alloc_func(struct mmc_card *card)
+{
+	struct sdio_func *func;
+
+	func = kzalloc(sizeof(struct sdio_func), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!func)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+	/*
+	 * allocate buffer separately to make sure it's properly aligned for
+	 * DMA usage (incl. 64 bit DMA)
+	 */
+	func->tmpbuf = kmalloc(4, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!func->tmpbuf) {
+		kfree(func);
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+	}
+
+	func->card = card;
+
+	device_initialize(&func->dev);
+
+	func->dev.parent = &card->dev;
+	func->dev.bus = &sdio_bus_type;
+	func->dev.release = sdio_release_func;
+
+	return func;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
+static void sdio_acpi_set_handle(struct sdio_func *func)
+{
+	struct mmc_host *host = func->card->host;
+	u64 addr = ((u64)host->slotno << 16) | func->num;
+
+	acpi_preset_companion(&func->dev, ACPI_COMPANION(host->parent), addr);
+}
+#else
+static inline void sdio_acpi_set_handle(struct sdio_func *func) {}
+#endif
+
+static void sdio_set_of_node(struct sdio_func *func)
+{
+	struct mmc_host *host = func->card->host;
+
+	func->dev.of_node = mmc_of_find_child_device(host, func->num);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Register a new SDIO function with the driver model.
+ */
+int sdio_add_func(struct sdio_func *func)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	dev_set_name(&func->dev, "%s:%d", mmc_card_id(func->card), func->num);
+
+	sdio_set_of_node(func);
+	sdio_acpi_set_handle(func);
+	device_enable_async_suspend(&func->dev);
+	ret = device_add(&func->dev);
+	if (ret == 0)
+		sdio_func_set_present(func);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Unregister a SDIO function with the driver model, and
+ * (eventually) free it.
+ * This function can be called through error paths where sdio_add_func() was
+ * never executed (because a failure occurred at an earlier point).
+ */
+void sdio_remove_func(struct sdio_func *func)
+{
+	if (!sdio_func_present(func))
+		return;
+
+	device_del(&func->dev);
+	of_node_put(func->dev.of_node);
+	put_device(&func->dev);
+}
+

drivers/mmc/core/sdio_bus.h

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
+/*
+ *  linux/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_bus.h
+ *
+ *  Copyright 2007 Pierre Ossman
+ */
+#ifndef _MMC_CORE_SDIO_BUS_H
+#define _MMC_CORE_SDIO_BUS_H
+
+struct mmc_card;
+struct sdio_func;
+
+struct sdio_func *sdio_alloc_func(struct mmc_card *card);
+int sdio_add_func(struct sdio_func *func);
+void sdio_remove_func(struct sdio_func *func);
+
+int sdio_register_bus(void);
+void sdio_unregister_bus(void);
+
+#endif
+

drivers/mmc/core/sdio_cis.c

@@ -0,0 +1,432 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * linux/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_cis.c
+ *
+ * Author:	Nicolas Pitre
+ * Created:	June 11, 2007
+ * Copyright:	MontaVista Software Inc.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2007 Pierre Ossman
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/card.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/sdio.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/sdio_func.h>
+
+#include "sdio_cis.h"
+#include "sdio_ops.h"
+
+#define SDIO_READ_CIS_TIMEOUT_MS  (10 * 1000) /* 10s */
+
+static int cistpl_vers_1(struct mmc_card *card, struct sdio_func *func,
+			 const unsigned char *buf, unsigned size)
+{
+	u8 major_rev, minor_rev;
+	unsigned i, nr_strings;
+	char **buffer, *string;
+
+	if (size < 2)
+		return 0;
+
+	major_rev = buf[0];
+	minor_rev = buf[1];
+
+	/* Find all null-terminated (including zero length) strings in
+	   the TPLLV1_INFO field. Trailing garbage is ignored. */
+	buf += 2;
+	size -= 2;
+
+	nr_strings = 0;
+	for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
+		if (buf[i] == 0xff)
+			break;
+		if (buf[i] == 0)
+			nr_strings++;
+	}
+	if (nr_strings == 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	size = i;
+
+	buffer = kzalloc(sizeof(char*) * nr_strings + size, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!buffer)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	string = (char*)(buffer + nr_strings);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_strings; i++) {
+		buffer[i] = string;
+		strcpy(string, buf);
+		string += strlen(string) + 1;
+		buf += strlen(buf) + 1;
+	}
+
+	if (func) {
+		func->major_rev = major_rev;
+		func->minor_rev = minor_rev;
+		func->num_info = nr_strings;
+		func->info = (const char**)buffer;
+	} else {
+		card->major_rev = major_rev;
+		card->minor_rev = minor_rev;
+		card->num_info = nr_strings;
+		card->info = (const char**)buffer;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int cistpl_manfid(struct mmc_card *card, struct sdio_func *func,
+			 const unsigned char *buf, unsigned size)
+{
+	unsigned int vendor, device;
+
+	/* TPLMID_MANF */
+	vendor = buf[0] | (buf[1] << 8);
+
+	/* TPLMID_CARD */
+	device = buf[2] | (buf[3] << 8);
+
+	if (func) {
+		func->vendor = vendor;
+		func->device = device;
+	} else {
+		card->cis.vendor = vendor;
+		card->cis.device = device;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const unsigned char speed_val[16] =
+	{ 0, 10, 12, 13, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 70, 80 };
+static const unsigned int speed_unit[8] =
+	{ 10000, 100000, 1000000, 10000000, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
+
+
+typedef int (tpl_parse_t)(struct mmc_card *, struct sdio_func *,
+			   const unsigned char *, unsigned);
+
+struct cis_tpl {
+	unsigned char code;
+	unsigned char min_size;
+	tpl_parse_t *parse;
+};
+
+static int cis_tpl_parse(struct mmc_card *card, struct sdio_func *func,
+			 const char *tpl_descr,
+			 const struct cis_tpl *tpl, int tpl_count,
+			 unsigned char code,
+			 const unsigned char *buf, unsigned size)
+{
+	int i, ret;
+
+	/* look for a matching code in the table */
+	for (i = 0; i < tpl_count; i++, tpl++) {
+		if (tpl->code == code)
+			break;
+	}
+	if (i < tpl_count) {
+		if (size >= tpl->min_size) {
+			if (tpl->parse)
+				ret = tpl->parse(card, func, buf, size);
+			else
+				ret = -EILSEQ;	/* known tuple, not parsed */
+		} else {
+			/* invalid tuple */
+			ret = -EINVAL;
+		}
+		if (ret && ret != -EILSEQ && ret != -ENOENT) {
+			pr_err("%s: bad %s tuple 0x%02x (%u bytes)\n",
+			       mmc_hostname(card->host), tpl_descr, code, size);
+		}
+	} else {
+		/* unknown tuple */
+		ret = -ENOENT;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int cistpl_funce_common(struct mmc_card *card, struct sdio_func *func,
+			       const unsigned char *buf, unsigned size)
+{
+	/* Only valid for the common CIS (function 0) */
+	if (func)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* TPLFE_FN0_BLK_SIZE */
+	card->cis.blksize = buf[1] | (buf[2] << 8);
+
+	/* TPLFE_MAX_TRAN_SPEED */
+	card->cis.max_dtr = speed_val[(buf[3] >> 3) & 15] *
+			    speed_unit[buf[3] & 7];
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int cistpl_funce_func(struct mmc_card *card, struct sdio_func *func,
+			     const unsigned char *buf, unsigned size)
+{
+	unsigned vsn;
+	unsigned min_size;
+
+	/* Only valid for the individual function's CIS (1-7) */
+	if (!func)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/*
+	 * This tuple has a different length depending on the SDIO spec
+	 * version.
+	 */
+	vsn = func->card->cccr.sdio_vsn;
+	min_size = (vsn == SDIO_SDIO_REV_1_00) ? 28 : 42;
+
+	if (size == 28 && vsn == SDIO_SDIO_REV_1_10) {
+		pr_warn("%s: card has broken SDIO 1.1 CIS, forcing SDIO 1.0\n",
+			mmc_hostname(card->host));
+		vsn = SDIO_SDIO_REV_1_00;
+	} else if (size < min_size) {
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* TPLFE_MAX_BLK_SIZE */
+	func->max_blksize = buf[12] | (buf[13] << 8);
+
+	/* TPLFE_ENABLE_TIMEOUT_VAL, present in ver 1.1 and above */
+	if (vsn > SDIO_SDIO_REV_1_00)
+		func->enable_timeout = (buf[28] | (buf[29] << 8)) * 10;
+	else
+		func->enable_timeout = jiffies_to_msecs(HZ);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Known TPLFE_TYPEs table for CISTPL_FUNCE tuples.
+ *
+ * Note that, unlike PCMCIA, CISTPL_FUNCE tuples are not parsed depending
+ * on the TPLFID_FUNCTION value of the previous CISTPL_FUNCID as on SDIO
+ * TPLFID_FUNCTION is always hardcoded to 0x0C.
+ */
+static const struct cis_tpl cis_tpl_funce_list[] = {
+	{	0x00,	4,	cistpl_funce_common		},
+	{	0x01,	0,	cistpl_funce_func		},
+	{	0x04,	1+1+6,	/* CISTPL_FUNCE_LAN_NODE_ID */	},
+};
+
+static int cistpl_funce(struct mmc_card *card, struct sdio_func *func,
+			const unsigned char *buf, unsigned size)
+{
+	if (size < 1)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return cis_tpl_parse(card, func, "CISTPL_FUNCE",
+			     cis_tpl_funce_list,
+			     ARRAY_SIZE(cis_tpl_funce_list),
+			     buf[0], buf, size);
+}
+
+/* Known TPL_CODEs table for CIS tuples */
+static const struct cis_tpl cis_tpl_list[] = {
+	{	0x15,	3,	cistpl_vers_1		},
+	{	0x20,	4,	cistpl_manfid		},
+	{	0x21,	2,	/* cistpl_funcid */	},
+	{	0x22,	0,	cistpl_funce		},
+	{	0x91,	2,	/* cistpl_sdio_std */	},
+};
+
+static int sdio_read_cis(struct mmc_card *card, struct sdio_func *func)
+{
+	int ret;
+	struct sdio_func_tuple *this, **prev;
+	unsigned i, ptr = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Note that this works for the common CIS (function number 0) as
+	 * well as a function's CIS * since SDIO_CCCR_CIS and SDIO_FBR_CIS
+	 * have the same offset.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
+		unsigned char x, fn;
+
+		if (func)
+			fn = func->num;
+		else
+			fn = 0;
+
+		ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0,
+			SDIO_FBR_BASE(fn) + SDIO_FBR_CIS + i, 0, &x);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+		ptr |= x << (i * 8);
+	}
+
+	if (func)
+		prev = &func->tuples;
+	else
+		prev = &card->tuples;
+
+	if (*prev)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	do {
+		unsigned char tpl_code, tpl_link;
+		unsigned long timeout = jiffies +
+			msecs_to_jiffies(SDIO_READ_CIS_TIMEOUT_MS);
+
+		ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0, ptr++, 0, &tpl_code);
+		if (ret)
+			break;
+
+		/* 0xff means we're done */
+		if (tpl_code == 0xff)
+			break;
+
+		/* null entries have no link field or data */
+		if (tpl_code == 0x00)
+			continue;
+
+		ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0, ptr++, 0, &tpl_link);
+		if (ret)
+			break;
+
+		/* a size of 0xff also means we're done */
+		if (tpl_link == 0xff)
+			break;
+
+		this = kmalloc(sizeof(*this) + tpl_link, GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!this)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+
+		for (i = 0; i < tpl_link; i++) {
+			ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0,
+					       ptr + i, 0, &this->data[i]);
+			if (ret)
+				break;
+		}
+		if (ret) {
+			kfree(this);
+			break;
+		}
+
+		/* Try to parse the CIS tuple */
+		ret = cis_tpl_parse(card, func, "CIS",
+				    cis_tpl_list, ARRAY_SIZE(cis_tpl_list),
+				    tpl_code, this->data, tpl_link);
+		if (ret == -EILSEQ || ret == -ENOENT) {
+			/*
+			 * The tuple is unknown or known but not parsed.
+			 * Queue the tuple for the function driver.
+			 */
+			this->next = NULL;
+			this->code = tpl_code;
+			this->size = tpl_link;
+			*prev = this;
+			prev = &this->next;
+
+			if (ret == -ENOENT) {
+				if (time_after(jiffies, timeout))
+					break;
+				/* warn about unknown tuples */
+				pr_warn_ratelimited("%s: queuing unknown"
+				       " CIS tuple 0x%02x (%u bytes)\n",
+				       mmc_hostname(card->host),
+				       tpl_code, tpl_link);
+			}
+
+			/* keep on analyzing tuples */
+			ret = 0;
+		} else {
+			/*
+			 * We don't need the tuple anymore if it was
+			 * successfully parsed by the SDIO core or if it is
+			 * not going to be queued for a driver.
+			 */
+			kfree(this);
+		}
+
+		ptr += tpl_link;
+	} while (!ret);
+
+	/*
+	 * Link in all unknown tuples found in the common CIS so that
+	 * drivers don't have to go digging in two places.
+	 */
+	if (func)
+		*prev = card->tuples;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int sdio_read_common_cis(struct mmc_card *card)
+{
+	return sdio_read_cis(card, NULL);
+}
+
+void sdio_free_common_cis(struct mmc_card *card)
+{
+	struct sdio_func_tuple *tuple, *victim;
+
+	tuple = card->tuples;
+
+	while (tuple) {
+		victim = tuple;
+		tuple = tuple->next;
+		kfree(victim);
+	}
+
+	card->tuples = NULL;
+}
+
+int sdio_read_func_cis(struct sdio_func *func)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = sdio_read_cis(func->card, func);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/*
+	 * Since we've linked to tuples in the card structure,
+	 * we must make sure we have a reference to it.
+	 */
+	get_device(&func->card->dev);
+
+	/*
+	 * Vendor/device id is optional for function CIS, so
+	 * copy it from the card structure as needed.
+	 */
+	if (func->vendor == 0) {
+		func->vendor = func->card->cis.vendor;
+		func->device = func->card->cis.device;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void sdio_free_func_cis(struct sdio_func *func)
+{
+	struct sdio_func_tuple *tuple, *victim;
+
+	tuple = func->tuples;
+
+	while (tuple && tuple != func->card->tuples) {
+		victim = tuple;
+		tuple = tuple->next;
+		kfree(victim);
+	}
+
+	func->tuples = NULL;
+
+	/*
+	 * We have now removed the link to the tuples in the
+	 * card structure, so remove the reference.
+	 */
+	put_device(&func->card->dev);
+}
+

drivers/mmc/core/sdio_cis.h

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
+/*
+ * linux/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_cis.h
+ *
+ * Author:	Nicolas Pitre
+ * Created:	June 11, 2007
+ * Copyright:	MontaVista Software Inc.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _MMC_SDIO_CIS_H
+#define _MMC_SDIO_CIS_H
+
+struct mmc_card;
+struct sdio_func;
+
+int sdio_read_common_cis(struct mmc_card *card);
+void sdio_free_common_cis(struct mmc_card *card);
+
+int sdio_read_func_cis(struct sdio_func *func);
+void sdio_free_func_cis(struct sdio_func *func);
+
+#endif

drivers/mmc/core/sdio_io.c

@@ -0,0 +1,814 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ *  linux/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_io.c
+ *
+ *  Copyright 2007-2008 Pierre Ossman
+ */
+
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/card.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/sdio.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/sdio_func.h>
+
+#include "sdio_ops.h"
+#include "core.h"
+#include "card.h"
+#include "host.h"
+
+/**
+ *	sdio_claim_host - exclusively claim a bus for a certain SDIO function
+ *	@func: SDIO function that will be accessed
+ *
+ *	Claim a bus for a set of operations. The SDIO function given
+ *	is used to figure out which bus is relevant.
+ */
+void sdio_claim_host(struct sdio_func *func)
+{
+	if (WARN_ON(!func))
+		return;
+
+	mmc_claim_host(func->card->host);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_claim_host);
+
+/**
+ *	sdio_release_host - release a bus for a certain SDIO function
+ *	@func: SDIO function that was accessed
+ *
+ *	Release a bus, allowing others to claim the bus for their
+ *	operations.
+ */
+void sdio_release_host(struct sdio_func *func)
+{
+	if (WARN_ON(!func))
+		return;
+
+	mmc_release_host(func->card->host);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_release_host);
+
+/**
+ *	sdio_enable_func - enables a SDIO function for usage
+ *	@func: SDIO function to enable
+ *
+ *	Powers up and activates a SDIO function so that register
+ *	access is possible.
+ */
+int sdio_enable_func(struct sdio_func *func)
+{
+	int ret;
+	unsigned char reg;
+	unsigned long timeout;
+
+	if (!func)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	pr_debug("SDIO: Enabling device %s...\n", sdio_func_id(func));
+
+	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IOEx, 0, &reg);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err;
+
+	reg |= 1 << func->num;
+
+	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 1, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IOEx, reg, NULL);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err;
+
+	timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(func->enable_timeout);
+
+	while (1) {
+		ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IORx, 0, &reg);
+		if (ret)
+			goto err;
+		if (reg & (1 << func->num))
+			break;
+		ret = -ETIME;
+		if (time_after(jiffies, timeout))
+			goto err;
+	}
+
+	pr_debug("SDIO: Enabled device %s\n", sdio_func_id(func));
+
+	return 0;
+
+err:
+	pr_debug("SDIO: Failed to enable device %s\n", sdio_func_id(func));
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_enable_func);
+
+/**
+ *	sdio_disable_func - disable a SDIO function
+ *	@func: SDIO function to disable
+ *
+ *	Powers down and deactivates a SDIO function. Register access
+ *	to this function will fail until the function is reenabled.
+ */
+int sdio_disable_func(struct sdio_func *func)
+{
+	int ret;
+	unsigned char reg;
+
+	if (!func)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	pr_debug("SDIO: Disabling device %s...\n", sdio_func_id(func));
+
+	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IOEx, 0, &reg);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err;
+
+	reg &= ~(1 << func->num);
+
+	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 1, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IOEx, reg, NULL);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err;
+
+	pr_debug("SDIO: Disabled device %s\n", sdio_func_id(func));
+
+	return 0;
+
+err:
+	pr_debug("SDIO: Failed to disable device %s\n", sdio_func_id(func));
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_disable_func);
+
+/**
+ *	sdio_set_block_size - set the block size of an SDIO function
+ *	@func: SDIO function to change
+ *	@blksz: new block size or 0 to use the default.
+ *
+ *	The default block size is the largest supported by both the function
+ *	and the host, with a maximum of 512 to ensure that arbitrarily sized
+ *	data transfer use the optimal (least) number of commands.
+ *
+ *	A driver may call this to override the default block size set by the
+ *	core. This can be used to set a block size greater than the maximum
+ *	that reported by the card; it is the driver's responsibility to ensure
+ *	it uses a value that the card supports.
+ *
+ *	Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL if the host does not support the
+ *	requested block size, or -EIO (etc.) if one of the resultant FBR block
+ *	size register writes failed.
+ *
+ */
+int sdio_set_block_size(struct sdio_func *func, unsigned blksz)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (blksz > func->card->host->max_blk_size)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (blksz == 0) {
+		blksz = min(func->max_blksize, func->card->host->max_blk_size);
+		blksz = min(blksz, 512u);
+	}
+
+	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 1, 0,
+		SDIO_FBR_BASE(func->num) + SDIO_FBR_BLKSIZE,
+		blksz & 0xff, NULL);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 1, 0,
+		SDIO_FBR_BASE(func->num) + SDIO_FBR_BLKSIZE + 1,
+		(blksz >> 8) & 0xff, NULL);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+	func->cur_blksize = blksz;
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_set_block_size);
+
+/*
+ * Calculate the maximum byte mode transfer size
+ */
+static inline unsigned int sdio_max_byte_size(struct sdio_func *func)
+{
+	unsigned mval =	func->card->host->max_blk_size;
+
+	if (mmc_blksz_for_byte_mode(func->card))
+		mval = min(mval, func->cur_blksize);
+	else
+		mval = min(mval, func->max_blksize);
+
+	if (mmc_card_broken_byte_mode_512(func->card))
+		return min(mval, 511u);
+
+	return min(mval, 512u); /* maximum size for byte mode */
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is legacy code, which needs to be re-worked some day. Basically we need
+ * to take into account the properties of the host, as to enable the SDIO func
+ * driver layer to allocate optimal buffers.
+ */
+static inline unsigned int _sdio_align_size(unsigned int sz)
+{
+	/*
+	 * FIXME: We don't have a system for the controller to tell
+	 * the core about its problems yet, so for now we just 32-bit
+	 * align the size.
+	 */
+	return ALIGN(sz, 4);
+}
+
+/**
+ *	sdio_align_size - pads a transfer size to a more optimal value
+ *	@func: SDIO function
+ *	@sz: original transfer size
+ *
+ *	Pads the original data size with a number of extra bytes in
+ *	order to avoid controller bugs and/or performance hits
+ *	(e.g. some controllers revert to PIO for certain sizes).
+ *
+ *	If possible, it will also adjust the size so that it can be
+ *	handled in just a single request.
+ *
+ *	Returns the improved size, which might be unmodified.
+ */
+unsigned int sdio_align_size(struct sdio_func *func, unsigned int sz)
+{
+	unsigned int orig_sz;
+	unsigned int blk_sz, byte_sz;
+	unsigned chunk_sz;
+
+	orig_sz = sz;
+
+	/*
+	 * Do a first check with the controller, in case it
+	 * wants to increase the size up to a point where it
+	 * might need more than one block.
+	 */
+	sz = _sdio_align_size(sz);
+
+	/*
+	 * If we can still do this with just a byte transfer, then
+	 * we're done.
+	 */
+	if (sz <= sdio_max_byte_size(func))
+		return sz;
+
+	if (func->card->cccr.multi_block) {
+		/*
+		 * Check if the transfer is already block aligned
+		 */
+		if ((sz % func->cur_blksize) == 0)
+			return sz;
+
+		/*
+		 * Realign it so that it can be done with one request,
+		 * and recheck if the controller still likes it.
+		 */
+		blk_sz = ((sz + func->cur_blksize - 1) /
+			func->cur_blksize) * func->cur_blksize;
+		blk_sz = _sdio_align_size(blk_sz);
+
+		/*
+		 * This value is only good if it is still just
+		 * one request.
+		 */
+		if ((blk_sz % func->cur_blksize) == 0)
+			return blk_sz;
+
+		/*
+		 * We failed to do one request, but at least try to
+		 * pad the remainder properly.
+		 */
+		byte_sz = _sdio_align_size(sz % func->cur_blksize);
+		if (byte_sz <= sdio_max_byte_size(func)) {
+			blk_sz = sz / func->cur_blksize;
+			return blk_sz * func->cur_blksize + byte_sz;
+		}
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * We need multiple requests, so first check that the
+		 * controller can handle the chunk size;
+		 */
+		chunk_sz = _sdio_align_size(sdio_max_byte_size(func));
+		if (chunk_sz == sdio_max_byte_size(func)) {
+			/*
+			 * Fix up the size of the remainder (if any)
+			 */
+			byte_sz = orig_sz % chunk_sz;
+			if (byte_sz) {
+				byte_sz = _sdio_align_size(byte_sz);
+			}
+
+			return (orig_sz / chunk_sz) * chunk_sz + byte_sz;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * The controller is simply incapable of transferring the size
+	 * we want in decent manner, so just return the original size.
+	 */
+	return orig_sz;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_align_size);
+
+/* Split an arbitrarily sized data transfer into several
+ * IO_RW_EXTENDED commands. */
+static int sdio_io_rw_ext_helper(struct sdio_func *func, int write,
+	unsigned addr, int incr_addr, u8 *buf, unsigned size)
+{
+	unsigned remainder = size;
+	unsigned max_blocks;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!func || (func->num > 7))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* Do the bulk of the transfer using block mode (if supported). */
+	if (func->card->cccr.multi_block && (size > sdio_max_byte_size(func))) {
+		/* Blocks per command is limited by host count, host transfer
+		 * size and the maximum for IO_RW_EXTENDED of 511 blocks. */
+		max_blocks = min(func->card->host->max_blk_count, 511u);
+
+		while (remainder >= func->cur_blksize) {
+			unsigned blocks;
+
+			blocks = remainder / func->cur_blksize;
+			if (blocks > max_blocks)
+				blocks = max_blocks;
+			size = blocks * func->cur_blksize;
+
+			ret = mmc_io_rw_extended(func->card, write,
+				func->num, addr, incr_addr, buf,
+				blocks, func->cur_blksize);
+			if (ret)
+				return ret;
+
+			remainder -= size;
+			buf += size;
+			if (incr_addr)
+				addr += size;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Write the remainder using byte mode. */
+	while (remainder > 0) {
+		size = min(remainder, sdio_max_byte_size(func));
+
+		/* Indicate byte mode by setting "blocks" = 0 */
+		ret = mmc_io_rw_extended(func->card, write, func->num, addr,
+			 incr_addr, buf, 0, size);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+
+		remainder -= size;
+		buf += size;
+		if (incr_addr)
+			addr += size;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ *	sdio_readb - read a single byte from a SDIO function
+ *	@func: SDIO function to access
+ *	@addr: address to read
+ *	@err_ret: optional status value from transfer
+ *
+ *	Reads a single byte from the address space of a given SDIO
+ *	function. If there is a problem reading the address, 0xff
+ *	is returned and @err_ret will contain the error code.
+ */
+u8 sdio_readb(struct sdio_func *func, unsigned int addr, int *err_ret)
+{
+	int ret;
+	u8 val;
+
+	if (!func) {
+		if (err_ret)
+			*err_ret = -EINVAL;
+		return 0xFF;
+	}
+
+	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 0, func->num, addr, 0, &val);
+	if (err_ret)
+		*err_ret = ret;
+	if (ret)
+		return 0xFF;
+
+	return val;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_readb);
+
+/**
+ *	sdio_writeb - write a single byte to a SDIO function
+ *	@func: SDIO function to access
+ *	@b: byte to write
+ *	@addr: address to write to
+ *	@err_ret: optional status value from transfer
+ *
+ *	Writes a single byte to the address space of a given SDIO
+ *	function. @err_ret will contain the status of the actual
+ *	transfer.
+ */
+void sdio_writeb(struct sdio_func *func, u8 b, unsigned int addr, int *err_ret)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!func) {
+		if (err_ret)
+			*err_ret = -EINVAL;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 1, func->num, addr, b, NULL);
+	if (err_ret)
+		*err_ret = ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_writeb);
+
+/**
+ *	sdio_writeb_readb - write and read a byte from SDIO function
+ *	@func: SDIO function to access
+ *	@write_byte: byte to write
+ *	@addr: address to write to
+ *	@err_ret: optional status value from transfer
+ *
+ *	Performs a RAW (Read after Write) operation as defined by SDIO spec -
+ *	single byte is written to address space of a given SDIO function and
+ *	response is read back from the same address, both using single request.
+ *	If there is a problem with the operation, 0xff is returned and
+ *	@err_ret will contain the error code.
+ */
+u8 sdio_writeb_readb(struct sdio_func *func, u8 write_byte,
+	unsigned int addr, int *err_ret)
+{
+	int ret;
+	u8 val;
+
+	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 1, func->num, addr,
+			write_byte, &val);
+	if (err_ret)
+		*err_ret = ret;
+	if (ret)
+		return 0xff;
+
+	return val;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_writeb_readb);
+
+/**
+ *	sdio_memcpy_fromio - read a chunk of memory from a SDIO function
+ *	@func: SDIO function to access
+ *	@dst: buffer to store the data
+ *	@addr: address to begin reading from
+ *	@count: number of bytes to read
+ *
+ *	Reads from the address space of a given SDIO function. Return
+ *	value indicates if the transfer succeeded or not.
+ */
+int sdio_memcpy_fromio(struct sdio_func *func, void *dst,
+	unsigned int addr, int count)
+{
+	return sdio_io_rw_ext_helper(func, 0, addr, 1, dst, count);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_memcpy_fromio);
+
+/**
+ *	sdio_memcpy_toio - write a chunk of memory to a SDIO function
+ *	@func: SDIO function to access
+ *	@addr: address to start writing to
+ *	@src: buffer that contains the data to write
+ *	@count: number of bytes to write
+ *
+ *	Writes to the address space of a given SDIO function. Return
+ *	value indicates if the transfer succeeded or not.
+ */
+int sdio_memcpy_toio(struct sdio_func *func, unsigned int addr,
+	void *src, int count)
+{
+	return sdio_io_rw_ext_helper(func, 1, addr, 1, src, count);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_memcpy_toio);
+
+/**
+ *	sdio_readsb - read from a FIFO on a SDIO function
+ *	@func: SDIO function to access
+ *	@dst: buffer to store the data
+ *	@addr: address of (single byte) FIFO
+ *	@count: number of bytes to read
+ *
+ *	Reads from the specified FIFO of a given SDIO function. Return
+ *	value indicates if the transfer succeeded or not.
+ */
+int sdio_readsb(struct sdio_func *func, void *dst, unsigned int addr,
+	int count)
+{
+	return sdio_io_rw_ext_helper(func, 0, addr, 0, dst, count);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_readsb);
+
+/**
+ *	sdio_writesb - write to a FIFO of a SDIO function
+ *	@func: SDIO function to access
+ *	@addr: address of (single byte) FIFO
+ *	@src: buffer that contains the data to write
+ *	@count: number of bytes to write
+ *
+ *	Writes to the specified FIFO of a given SDIO function. Return
+ *	value indicates if the transfer succeeded or not.
+ */
+int sdio_writesb(struct sdio_func *func, unsigned int addr, void *src,
+	int count)
+{
+	return sdio_io_rw_ext_helper(func, 1, addr, 0, src, count);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_writesb);
+
+/**
+ *	sdio_readw - read a 16 bit integer from a SDIO function
+ *	@func: SDIO function to access
+ *	@addr: address to read
+ *	@err_ret: optional status value from transfer
+ *
+ *	Reads a 16 bit integer from the address space of a given SDIO
+ *	function. If there is a problem reading the address, 0xffff
+ *	is returned and @err_ret will contain the error code.
+ */
+u16 sdio_readw(struct sdio_func *func, unsigned int addr, int *err_ret)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = sdio_memcpy_fromio(func, func->tmpbuf, addr, 2);
+	if (err_ret)
+		*err_ret = ret;
+	if (ret)
+		return 0xFFFF;
+
+	return le16_to_cpup((__le16 *)func->tmpbuf);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_readw);
+
+/**
+ *	sdio_writew - write a 16 bit integer to a SDIO function
+ *	@func: SDIO function to access
+ *	@b: integer to write
+ *	@addr: address to write to
+ *	@err_ret: optional status value from transfer
+ *
+ *	Writes a 16 bit integer to the address space of a given SDIO
+ *	function. @err_ret will contain the status of the actual
+ *	transfer.
+ */
+void sdio_writew(struct sdio_func *func, u16 b, unsigned int addr, int *err_ret)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	*(__le16 *)func->tmpbuf = cpu_to_le16(b);
+
+	ret = sdio_memcpy_toio(func, addr, func->tmpbuf, 2);
+	if (err_ret)
+		*err_ret = ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_writew);
+
+/**
+ *	sdio_readl - read a 32 bit integer from a SDIO function
+ *	@func: SDIO function to access
+ *	@addr: address to read
+ *	@err_ret: optional status value from transfer
+ *
+ *	Reads a 32 bit integer from the address space of a given SDIO
+ *	function. If there is a problem reading the address,
+ *	0xffffffff is returned and @err_ret will contain the error
+ *	code.
+ */
+u32 sdio_readl(struct sdio_func *func, unsigned int addr, int *err_ret)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = sdio_memcpy_fromio(func, func->tmpbuf, addr, 4);
+	if (err_ret)
+		*err_ret = ret;
+	if (ret)
+		return 0xFFFFFFFF;
+
+	return le32_to_cpup((__le32 *)func->tmpbuf);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_readl);
+
+/**
+ *	sdio_writel - write a 32 bit integer to a SDIO function
+ *	@func: SDIO function to access
+ *	@b: integer to write
+ *	@addr: address to write to
+ *	@err_ret: optional status value from transfer
+ *
+ *	Writes a 32 bit integer to the address space of a given SDIO
+ *	function. @err_ret will contain the status of the actual
+ *	transfer.
+ */
+void sdio_writel(struct sdio_func *func, u32 b, unsigned int addr, int *err_ret)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	*(__le32 *)func->tmpbuf = cpu_to_le32(b);
+
+	ret = sdio_memcpy_toio(func, addr, func->tmpbuf, 4);
+	if (err_ret)
+		*err_ret = ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_writel);
+
+/**
+ *	sdio_f0_readb - read a single byte from SDIO function 0
+ *	@func: an SDIO function of the card
+ *	@addr: address to read
+ *	@err_ret: optional status value from transfer
+ *
+ *	Reads a single byte from the address space of SDIO function 0.
+ *	If there is a problem reading the address, 0xff is returned
+ *	and @err_ret will contain the error code.
+ */
+unsigned char sdio_f0_readb(struct sdio_func *func, unsigned int addr,
+	int *err_ret)
+{
+	int ret;
+	unsigned char val;
+
+	if (!func) {
+		if (err_ret)
+			*err_ret = -EINVAL;
+		return 0xFF;
+	}
+
+	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 0, 0, addr, 0, &val);
+	if (err_ret)
+		*err_ret = ret;
+	if (ret)
+		return 0xFF;
+
+	return val;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_f0_readb);
+
+/**
+ *	sdio_f0_writeb - write a single byte to SDIO function 0
+ *	@func: an SDIO function of the card
+ *	@b: byte to write
+ *	@addr: address to write to
+ *	@err_ret: optional status value from transfer
+ *
+ *	Writes a single byte to the address space of SDIO function 0.
+ *	@err_ret will contain the status of the actual transfer.
+ *
+ *	Only writes to the vendor specific CCCR registers (0xF0 -
+ *	0xFF) are permiited; @err_ret will be set to -EINVAL for *
+ *	writes outside this range.
+ */
+void sdio_f0_writeb(struct sdio_func *func, unsigned char b, unsigned int addr,
+	int *err_ret)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!func) {
+		if (err_ret)
+			*err_ret = -EINVAL;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if ((addr < 0xF0 || addr > 0xFF) && (!mmc_card_lenient_fn0(func->card))) {
+		if (err_ret)
+			*err_ret = -EINVAL;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 1, 0, addr, b, NULL);
+	if (err_ret)
+		*err_ret = ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_f0_writeb);
+
+/**
+ *	sdio_get_host_pm_caps - get host power management capabilities
+ *	@func: SDIO function attached to host
+ *
+ *	Returns a capability bitmask corresponding to power management
+ *	features supported by the host controller that the card function
+ *	might rely upon during a system suspend.  The host doesn't need
+ *	to be claimed, nor the function active, for this information to be
+ *	obtained.
+ */
+mmc_pm_flag_t sdio_get_host_pm_caps(struct sdio_func *func)
+{
+	if (!func)
+		return 0;
+
+	return func->card->host->pm_caps;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_get_host_pm_caps);
+
+/**
+ *	sdio_set_host_pm_flags - set wanted host power management capabilities
+ *	@func: SDIO function attached to host
+ *	@flags: Power Management flags to set
+ *
+ *	Set a capability bitmask corresponding to wanted host controller
+ *	power management features for the upcoming suspend state.
+ *	This must be called, if needed, each time the suspend method of
+ *	the function driver is called, and must contain only bits that
+ *	were returned by sdio_get_host_pm_caps().
+ *	The host doesn't need to be claimed, nor the function active,
+ *	for this information to be set.
+ */
+int sdio_set_host_pm_flags(struct sdio_func *func, mmc_pm_flag_t flags)
+{
+	struct mmc_host *host;
+
+	if (!func)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	host = func->card->host;
+
+	if (flags & ~host->pm_caps)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* function suspend methods are serialized, hence no lock needed */
+	host->pm_flags |= flags;
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_set_host_pm_flags);
+
+/**
+ *	sdio_retune_crc_disable - temporarily disable retuning on CRC errors
+ *	@func: SDIO function attached to host
+ *
+ *	If the SDIO card is known to be in a state where it might produce
+ *	CRC errors on the bus in response to commands (like if we know it is
+ *	transitioning between power states), an SDIO function driver can
+ *	call this function to temporarily disable the SD/MMC core behavior of
+ *	triggering an automatic retuning.
+ *
+ *	This function should be called while the host is claimed and the host
+ *	should remain claimed until sdio_retune_crc_enable() is called.
+ *	Specifically, the expected sequence of calls is:
+ *	- sdio_claim_host()
+ *	- sdio_retune_crc_disable()
+ *	- some number of calls like sdio_writeb() and sdio_readb()
+ *	- sdio_retune_crc_enable()
+ *	- sdio_release_host()
+ */
+void sdio_retune_crc_disable(struct sdio_func *func)
+{
+	func->card->host->retune_crc_disable = true;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_retune_crc_disable);
+
+/**
+ *	sdio_retune_crc_enable - re-enable retuning on CRC errors
+ *	@func: SDIO function attached to host
+ *
+ *	This is the compement to sdio_retune_crc_disable().
+ */
+void sdio_retune_crc_enable(struct sdio_func *func)
+{
+	func->card->host->retune_crc_disable = false;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_retune_crc_enable);
+
+/**
+ *	sdio_retune_hold_now - start deferring retuning requests till release
+ *	@func: SDIO function attached to host
+ *
+ *	This function can be called if it's currently a bad time to do
+ *	a retune of the SDIO card.  Retune requests made during this time
+ *	will be held and we'll actually do the retune sometime after the
+ *	release.
+ *
+ *	This function could be useful if an SDIO card is in a power state
+ *	where it can respond to a small subset of commands that doesn't
+ *	include the retuning command.  Care should be taken when using
+ *	this function since (presumably) the retuning request we might be
+ *	deferring was made for a good reason.
+ *
+ *	This function should be called while the host is claimed.
+ */
+void sdio_retune_hold_now(struct sdio_func *func)
+{
+	mmc_retune_hold_now(func->card->host);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_retune_hold_now);
+
+/**
+ *	sdio_retune_release - signal that it's OK to retune now
+ *	@func: SDIO function attached to host
+ *
+ *	This is the complement to sdio_retune_hold_now().  Calling this
+ *	function won't make a retune happen right away but will allow
+ *	them to be scheduled normally.
+ *
+ *	This function should be called while the host is claimed.
+ */
+void sdio_retune_release(struct sdio_func *func)
+{
+	mmc_retune_release(func->card->host);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_retune_release);

drivers/mmc/core/sdio_irq.c

@@ -0,0 +1,375 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * linux/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_irq.c
+ *
+ * Author:      Nicolas Pitre
+ * Created:     June 18, 2007
+ * Copyright:   MontaVista Software Inc.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2008 Pierre Ossman
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <uapi/linux/sched/types.h>
+#include <linux/kthread.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/wait.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+
+#include <linux/mmc/core.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/card.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/sdio.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/sdio_func.h>
+
+#include "sdio_ops.h"
+#include "core.h"
+#include "card.h"
+
+static int sdio_get_pending_irqs(struct mmc_host *host, u8 *pending)
+{
+	struct mmc_card *card = host->card;
+	int ret;
+
+	WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
+
+	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_INTx, 0, pending);
+	if (ret) {
+		pr_debug("%s: error %d reading SDIO_CCCR_INTx\n",
+		       mmc_card_id(card), ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	if (*pending && mmc_card_broken_irq_polling(card) &&
+	    !(host->caps & MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ)) {
+		unsigned char dummy;
+
+		/* A fake interrupt could be created when we poll SDIO_CCCR_INTx
+		 * register with a Marvell SD8797 card. A dummy CMD52 read to
+		 * function 0 register 0xff can avoid this.
+		 */
+		mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0, 0xff, 0, &dummy);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int process_sdio_pending_irqs(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	struct mmc_card *card = host->card;
+	int i, ret, count;
+	bool sdio_irq_pending = host->sdio_irq_pending;
+	unsigned char pending;
+	struct sdio_func *func;
+
+	/* Don't process SDIO IRQs if the card is suspended. */
+	if (mmc_card_suspended(card))
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Clear the flag to indicate that we have processed the IRQ. */
+	host->sdio_irq_pending = false;
+
+	/*
+	 * Optimization, if there is only 1 function interrupt registered
+	 * and we know an IRQ was signaled then call irq handler directly.
+	 * Otherwise do the full probe.
+	 */
+	func = card->sdio_single_irq;
+	if (func && sdio_irq_pending) {
+		func->irq_handler(func);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	ret = sdio_get_pending_irqs(host, &pending);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	count = 0;
+	for (i = 1; i <= 7; i++) {
+		if (pending & (1 << i)) {
+			func = card->sdio_func[i - 1];
+			if (!func) {
+				pr_warn("%s: pending IRQ for non-existent function\n",
+					mmc_card_id(card));
+				ret = -EINVAL;
+			} else if (func->irq_handler) {
+				func->irq_handler(func);
+				count++;
+			} else {
+				pr_warn("%s: pending IRQ with no handler\n",
+					sdio_func_id(func));
+				ret = -EINVAL;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (count)
+		return count;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void sdio_run_irqs(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	mmc_claim_host(host);
+	if (host->sdio_irqs) {
+		process_sdio_pending_irqs(host);
+		if (!host->sdio_irq_pending)
+			host->ops->ack_sdio_irq(host);
+	}
+	mmc_release_host(host);
+}
+
+void sdio_irq_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct mmc_host *host =
+		container_of(work, struct mmc_host, sdio_irq_work.work);
+
+	sdio_run_irqs(host);
+}
+
+void sdio_signal_irq(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	host->sdio_irq_pending = true;
+	queue_delayed_work(system_wq, &host->sdio_irq_work, 0);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_signal_irq);
+
+static int sdio_irq_thread(void *_host)
+{
+	struct mmc_host *host = _host;
+	unsigned long period, idle_period;
+	int ret;
+
+	sched_set_fifo_low(current);
+
+	/*
+	 * We want to allow for SDIO cards to work even on non SDIO
+	 * aware hosts.  One thing that non SDIO host cannot do is
+	 * asynchronous notification of pending SDIO card interrupts
+	 * hence we poll for them in that case.
+	 */
+	idle_period = msecs_to_jiffies(10);
+	period = (host->caps & MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ) ?
+		MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT : idle_period;
+
+	pr_debug("%s: IRQ thread started (poll period = %lu jiffies)\n",
+		 mmc_hostname(host), period);
+
+	do {
+		/*
+		 * We claim the host here on drivers behalf for a couple
+		 * reasons:
+		 *
+		 * 1) it is already needed to retrieve the CCCR_INTx;
+		 * 2) we want the driver(s) to clear the IRQ condition ASAP;
+		 * 3) we need to control the abort condition locally.
+		 *
+		 * Just like traditional hard IRQ handlers, we expect SDIO
+		 * IRQ handlers to be quick and to the point, so that the
+		 * holding of the host lock does not cover too much work
+		 * that doesn't require that lock to be held.
+		 */
+		ret = __mmc_claim_host(host, NULL,
+				       &host->sdio_irq_thread_abort);
+		if (ret)
+			break;
+		ret = process_sdio_pending_irqs(host);
+		mmc_release_host(host);
+
+		/*
+		 * Give other threads a chance to run in the presence of
+		 * errors.
+		 */
+		if (ret < 0) {
+			set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
+			if (!kthread_should_stop())
+				schedule_timeout(HZ);
+			set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * Adaptive polling frequency based on the assumption
+		 * that an interrupt will be closely followed by more.
+		 * This has a substantial benefit for network devices.
+		 */
+		if (!(host->caps & MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ)) {
+			if (ret > 0)
+				period /= 2;
+			else {
+				period++;
+				if (period > idle_period)
+					period = idle_period;
+			}
+		}
+
+		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
+		if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ)
+			host->ops->enable_sdio_irq(host, 1);
+		if (!kthread_should_stop())
+			schedule_timeout(period);
+		set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
+	} while (!kthread_should_stop());
+
+	if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ)
+		host->ops->enable_sdio_irq(host, 0);
+
+	pr_debug("%s: IRQ thread exiting with code %d\n",
+		 mmc_hostname(host), ret);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int sdio_card_irq_get(struct mmc_card *card)
+{
+	struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
+
+	WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
+
+	if (!host->sdio_irqs++) {
+		if (!(host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_SDIO_IRQ_NOTHREAD)) {
+			atomic_set(&host->sdio_irq_thread_abort, 0);
+			host->sdio_irq_thread =
+				kthread_run(sdio_irq_thread, host,
+					    "ksdioirqd/%s", mmc_hostname(host));
+			if (IS_ERR(host->sdio_irq_thread)) {
+				int err = PTR_ERR(host->sdio_irq_thread);
+				host->sdio_irqs--;
+				return err;
+			}
+		} else if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ) {
+			host->ops->enable_sdio_irq(host, 1);
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int sdio_card_irq_put(struct mmc_card *card)
+{
+	struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
+
+	WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
+
+	if (host->sdio_irqs < 1)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (!--host->sdio_irqs) {
+		if (!(host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_SDIO_IRQ_NOTHREAD)) {
+			atomic_set(&host->sdio_irq_thread_abort, 1);
+			kthread_stop(host->sdio_irq_thread);
+		} else if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ) {
+			host->ops->enable_sdio_irq(host, 0);
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* If there is only 1 function registered set sdio_single_irq */
+static void sdio_single_irq_set(struct mmc_card *card)
+{
+	struct sdio_func *func;
+	int i;
+
+	card->sdio_single_irq = NULL;
+	if ((card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ) &&
+	    card->host->sdio_irqs == 1) {
+		for (i = 0; i < card->sdio_funcs; i++) {
+			func = card->sdio_func[i];
+			if (func && func->irq_handler) {
+				card->sdio_single_irq = func;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ *	sdio_claim_irq - claim the IRQ for a SDIO function
+ *	@func: SDIO function
+ *	@handler: IRQ handler callback
+ *
+ *	Claim and activate the IRQ for the given SDIO function. The provided
+ *	handler will be called when that IRQ is asserted.  The host is always
+ *	claimed already when the handler is called so the handler should not
+ *	call sdio_claim_host() or sdio_release_host().
+ */
+int sdio_claim_irq(struct sdio_func *func, sdio_irq_handler_t *handler)
+{
+	int ret;
+	unsigned char reg;
+
+	if (!func)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	pr_debug("SDIO: Enabling IRQ for %s...\n", sdio_func_id(func));
+
+	if (func->irq_handler) {
+		pr_debug("SDIO: IRQ for %s already in use.\n", sdio_func_id(func));
+		return -EBUSY;
+	}
+
+	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IENx, 0, &reg);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	reg |= 1 << func->num;
+
+	reg |= 1; /* Master interrupt enable */
+
+	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 1, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IENx, reg, NULL);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	func->irq_handler = handler;
+	ret = sdio_card_irq_get(func->card);
+	if (ret)
+		func->irq_handler = NULL;
+	sdio_single_irq_set(func->card);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_claim_irq);
+
+/**
+ *	sdio_release_irq - release the IRQ for a SDIO function
+ *	@func: SDIO function
+ *
+ *	Disable and release the IRQ for the given SDIO function.
+ */
+int sdio_release_irq(struct sdio_func *func)
+{
+	int ret;
+	unsigned char reg;
+
+	if (!func)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	pr_debug("SDIO: Disabling IRQ for %s...\n", sdio_func_id(func));
+
+	if (func->irq_handler) {
+		func->irq_handler = NULL;
+		sdio_card_irq_put(func->card);
+		sdio_single_irq_set(func->card);
+	}
+
+	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IENx, 0, &reg);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	reg &= ~(1 << func->num);
+
+	/* Disable master interrupt with the last function interrupt */
+	if (!(reg & 0xFE))
+		reg = 0;
+
+	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 1, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IENx, reg, NULL);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_release_irq);
+

drivers/mmc/core/sdio_ops.c

@@ -0,0 +1,217 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ *  linux/drivers/mmc/sdio_ops.c
+ *
+ *  Copyright 2006-2007 Pierre Ossman
+ */
+
+#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
+
+#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/card.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/sdio.h>
+
+#include "core.h"
+#include "sdio_ops.h"
+
+int mmc_send_io_op_cond(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr, u32 *rocr)
+{
+	struct mmc_command cmd = {};
+	int i, err = 0;
+
+	cmd.opcode = SD_IO_SEND_OP_COND;
+	cmd.arg = ocr;
+	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R4 | MMC_RSP_R4 | MMC_CMD_BCR;
+
+	for (i = 100; i; i--) {
+		err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, MMC_CMD_RETRIES);
+		if (err)
+			break;
+
+		/* if we're just probing, do a single pass */
+		if (ocr == 0)
+			break;
+
+		/* otherwise wait until reset completes */
+		if (mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
+			/*
+			 * Both R1_SPI_IDLE and MMC_CARD_BUSY indicate
+			 * an initialized card under SPI, but some cards
+			 * (Marvell's) only behave when looking at this
+			 * one.
+			 */
+			if (cmd.resp[1] & MMC_CARD_BUSY)
+				break;
+		} else {
+			if (cmd.resp[0] & MMC_CARD_BUSY)
+				break;
+		}
+
+		err = -ETIMEDOUT;
+
+		mmc_delay(10);
+	}
+
+	if (rocr)
+		*rocr = cmd.resp[mmc_host_is_spi(host) ? 1 : 0];
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int mmc_io_rw_direct_host(struct mmc_host *host, int write, unsigned fn,
+	unsigned addr, u8 in, u8 *out)
+{
+	struct mmc_command cmd = {};
+	int err;
+
+	if (fn > 7)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* sanity check */
+	if (addr & ~0x1FFFF)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	cmd.opcode = SD_IO_RW_DIRECT;
+	cmd.arg = write ? 0x80000000 : 0x00000000;
+	cmd.arg |= fn << 28;
+	cmd.arg |= (write && out) ? 0x08000000 : 0x00000000;
+	cmd.arg |= addr << 9;
+	cmd.arg |= in;
+	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R5 | MMC_RSP_R5 | MMC_CMD_AC;
+
+	err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	if (mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
+		/* host driver already reported errors */
+	} else {
+		if (cmd.resp[0] & R5_ERROR)
+			return -EIO;
+		if (cmd.resp[0] & R5_FUNCTION_NUMBER)
+			return -EINVAL;
+		if (cmd.resp[0] & R5_OUT_OF_RANGE)
+			return -ERANGE;
+	}
+
+	if (out) {
+		if (mmc_host_is_spi(host))
+			*out = (cmd.resp[0] >> 8) & 0xFF;
+		else
+			*out = cmd.resp[0] & 0xFF;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int mmc_io_rw_direct(struct mmc_card *card, int write, unsigned fn,
+	unsigned addr, u8 in, u8 *out)
+{
+	return mmc_io_rw_direct_host(card->host, write, fn, addr, in, out);
+}
+
+int mmc_io_rw_extended(struct mmc_card *card, int write, unsigned fn,
+	unsigned addr, int incr_addr, u8 *buf, unsigned blocks, unsigned blksz)
+{
+	struct mmc_request mrq = {};
+	struct mmc_command cmd = {};
+	struct mmc_data data = {};
+	struct scatterlist sg, *sg_ptr;
+	struct sg_table sgtable;
+	unsigned int nents, left_size, i;
+	unsigned int seg_size = card->host->max_seg_size;
+	int err;
+
+	WARN_ON(blksz == 0);
+
+	/* sanity check */
+	if (addr & ~0x1FFFF)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	mrq.cmd = &cmd;
+	mrq.data = &data;
+
+	cmd.opcode = SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED;
+	cmd.arg = write ? 0x80000000 : 0x00000000;
+	cmd.arg |= fn << 28;
+	cmd.arg |= incr_addr ? 0x04000000 : 0x00000000;
+	cmd.arg |= addr << 9;
+	if (blocks == 0)
+		cmd.arg |= (blksz == 512) ? 0 : blksz;	/* byte mode */
+	else
+		cmd.arg |= 0x08000000 | blocks;		/* block mode */
+	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R5 | MMC_RSP_R5 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
+
+	data.blksz = blksz;
+	/* Code in host drivers/fwk assumes that "blocks" always is >=1 */
+	data.blocks = blocks ? blocks : 1;
+	data.flags = write ? MMC_DATA_WRITE : MMC_DATA_READ;
+
+	left_size = data.blksz * data.blocks;
+	nents = DIV_ROUND_UP(left_size, seg_size);
+	if (nents > 1) {
+		if (sg_alloc_table(&sgtable, nents, GFP_KERNEL))
+			return -ENOMEM;
+
+		data.sg = sgtable.sgl;
+		data.sg_len = nents;
+
+		for_each_sg(data.sg, sg_ptr, data.sg_len, i) {
+			sg_set_buf(sg_ptr, buf + i * seg_size,
+				   min(seg_size, left_size));
+			left_size -= seg_size;
+		}
+	} else {
+		data.sg = &sg;
+		data.sg_len = 1;
+
+		sg_init_one(&sg, buf, left_size);
+	}
+
+	mmc_set_data_timeout(&data, card);
+
+	mmc_pre_req(card->host, &mrq);
+
+	mmc_wait_for_req(card->host, &mrq);
+
+	if (cmd.error)
+		err = cmd.error;
+	else if (data.error)
+		err = data.error;
+	else if (mmc_host_is_spi(card->host))
+		/* host driver already reported errors */
+		err = 0;
+	else if (cmd.resp[0] & R5_ERROR)
+		err = -EIO;
+	else if (cmd.resp[0] & R5_FUNCTION_NUMBER)
+		err = -EINVAL;
+	else if (cmd.resp[0] & R5_OUT_OF_RANGE)
+		err = -ERANGE;
+	else
+		err = 0;
+
+	mmc_post_req(card->host, &mrq, err);
+
+	if (nents > 1)
+		sg_free_table(&sgtable);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+int sdio_reset(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	int ret;
+	u8 abort;
+
+	/* SDIO Simplified Specification V2.0, 4.4 Reset for SDIO */
+
+	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct_host(host, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_ABORT, 0, &abort);
+	if (ret)
+		abort = 0x08;
+	else
+		abort |= 0x08;
+
+	return mmc_io_rw_direct_host(host, 1, 0, SDIO_CCCR_ABORT, abort, NULL);
+}
+

drivers/mmc/core/sdio_ops.h

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
+/*
+ *  linux/drivers/mmc/sdio_ops.c
+ *
+ *  Copyright 2006-2007 Pierre Ossman
+ */
+
+#ifndef _MMC_SDIO_OPS_H
+#define _MMC_SDIO_OPS_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/sdio.h>
+
+struct mmc_host;
+struct mmc_card;
+struct work_struct;
+
+int mmc_send_io_op_cond(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr, u32 *rocr);
+int mmc_io_rw_direct(struct mmc_card *card, int write, unsigned fn,
+	unsigned addr, u8 in, u8* out);
+int mmc_io_rw_extended(struct mmc_card *card, int write, unsigned fn,
+	unsigned addr, int incr_addr, u8 *buf, unsigned blocks, unsigned blksz);
+int sdio_reset(struct mmc_host *host);
+void sdio_irq_work(struct work_struct *work);
+
+static inline bool sdio_is_io_busy(u32 opcode, u32 arg)
+{
+	u32 addr;
+
+	addr = (arg >> 9) & 0x1FFFF;
+
+	return (opcode == SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED ||
+		(opcode == SD_IO_RW_DIRECT &&
+		!(addr == SDIO_CCCR_ABORT || addr == SDIO_CCCR_SUSPEND)));
+}
+
+#endif
+

drivers/mmc/core/slot-gpio.c

@@ -0,0 +1,250 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Generic GPIO card-detect helper
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2011, Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/jiffies.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/slot-gpio.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#include "slot-gpio.h"
+
+struct mmc_gpio {
+	struct gpio_desc *ro_gpio;
+	struct gpio_desc *cd_gpio;
+	irqreturn_t (*cd_gpio_isr)(int irq, void *dev_id);
+	char *ro_label;
+	char *cd_label;
+	u32 cd_debounce_delay_ms;
+};
+
+static irqreturn_t mmc_gpio_cd_irqt(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+	/* Schedule a card detection after a debounce timeout */
+	struct mmc_host *host = dev_id;
+	struct mmc_gpio *ctx = host->slot.handler_priv;
+
+	host->trigger_card_event = true;
+	mmc_detect_change(host, msecs_to_jiffies(ctx->cd_debounce_delay_ms));
+
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+int mmc_gpio_alloc(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	struct mmc_gpio *ctx = devm_kzalloc(host->parent,
+					    sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
+
+	if (ctx) {
+		ctx->cd_debounce_delay_ms = 200;
+		ctx->cd_label = devm_kasprintf(host->parent, GFP_KERNEL,
+				"%s cd", dev_name(host->parent));
+		if (!ctx->cd_label)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		ctx->ro_label = devm_kasprintf(host->parent, GFP_KERNEL,
+				"%s ro", dev_name(host->parent));
+		if (!ctx->ro_label)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		host->slot.handler_priv = ctx;
+		host->slot.cd_irq = -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	return ctx ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+int mmc_gpio_get_ro(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	struct mmc_gpio *ctx = host->slot.handler_priv;
+
+	if (!ctx || !ctx->ro_gpio)
+		return -ENOSYS;
+
+	return gpiod_get_value_cansleep(ctx->ro_gpio);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_gpio_get_ro);
+
+int mmc_gpio_get_cd(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	struct mmc_gpio *ctx = host->slot.handler_priv;
+	int cansleep;
+
+	if (!ctx || !ctx->cd_gpio)
+		return -ENOSYS;
+
+	cansleep = gpiod_cansleep(ctx->cd_gpio);
+	return cansleep ?
+		gpiod_get_value_cansleep(ctx->cd_gpio) :
+		gpiod_get_value(ctx->cd_gpio);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_gpio_get_cd);
+
+void mmc_gpiod_request_cd_irq(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	struct mmc_gpio *ctx = host->slot.handler_priv;
+	int irq = -EINVAL;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (host->slot.cd_irq >= 0 || !ctx || !ctx->cd_gpio)
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * Do not use IRQ if the platform prefers to poll, e.g., because that
+	 * IRQ number is already used by another unit and cannot be shared.
+	 */
+	if (!(host->caps & MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL))
+		irq = gpiod_to_irq(ctx->cd_gpio);
+
+	if (irq >= 0) {
+		if (!ctx->cd_gpio_isr)
+			ctx->cd_gpio_isr = mmc_gpio_cd_irqt;
+		ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(host->parent, irq,
+			NULL, ctx->cd_gpio_isr,
+			IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING | IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | IRQF_ONESHOT,
+			ctx->cd_label, host);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			irq = ret;
+	}
+
+	host->slot.cd_irq = irq;
+
+	if (irq < 0)
+		host->caps |= MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_gpiod_request_cd_irq);
+
+int mmc_gpio_set_cd_wake(struct mmc_host *host, bool on)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (!(host->caps & MMC_CAP_CD_WAKE) ||
+	    host->slot.cd_irq < 0 ||
+	    on == host->slot.cd_wake_enabled)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (on) {
+		ret = enable_irq_wake(host->slot.cd_irq);
+		host->slot.cd_wake_enabled = !ret;
+	} else {
+		disable_irq_wake(host->slot.cd_irq);
+		host->slot.cd_wake_enabled = false;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_gpio_set_cd_wake);
+
+/* Register an alternate interrupt service routine for
+ * the card-detect GPIO.
+ */
+void mmc_gpio_set_cd_isr(struct mmc_host *host,
+			 irqreturn_t (*isr)(int irq, void *dev_id))
+{
+	struct mmc_gpio *ctx = host->slot.handler_priv;
+
+	WARN_ON(ctx->cd_gpio_isr);
+	ctx->cd_gpio_isr = isr;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_gpio_set_cd_isr);
+
+/**
+ * mmc_gpiod_request_cd - request a gpio descriptor for card-detection
+ * @host: mmc host
+ * @con_id: function within the GPIO consumer
+ * @idx: index of the GPIO to obtain in the consumer
+ * @override_active_level: ignore %GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW flag
+ * @debounce: debounce time in microseconds
+ *
+ * Note that this must be called prior to mmc_add_host()
+ * otherwise the caller must also call mmc_gpiod_request_cd_irq().
+ *
+ * Returns zero on success, else an error.
+ */
+int mmc_gpiod_request_cd(struct mmc_host *host, const char *con_id,
+			 unsigned int idx, bool override_active_level,
+			 unsigned int debounce)
+{
+	struct mmc_gpio *ctx = host->slot.handler_priv;
+	struct gpio_desc *desc;
+	int ret;
+
+	desc = devm_gpiod_get_index(host->parent, con_id, idx, GPIOD_IN);
+	if (IS_ERR(desc))
+		return PTR_ERR(desc);
+
+	if (debounce) {
+		ret = gpiod_set_debounce(desc, debounce);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			ctx->cd_debounce_delay_ms = debounce / 1000;
+	}
+
+	/* override forces default (active-low) polarity ... */
+	if (override_active_level && !gpiod_is_active_low(desc))
+		gpiod_toggle_active_low(desc);
+
+	/* ... or active-high */
+	if (host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_CD_ACTIVE_HIGH)
+		gpiod_toggle_active_low(desc);
+
+	ctx->cd_gpio = desc;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_gpiod_request_cd);
+
+bool mmc_can_gpio_cd(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	struct mmc_gpio *ctx = host->slot.handler_priv;
+
+	return ctx->cd_gpio ? true : false;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_can_gpio_cd);
+
+/**
+ * mmc_gpiod_request_ro - request a gpio descriptor for write protection
+ * @host: mmc host
+ * @con_id: function within the GPIO consumer
+ * @idx: index of the GPIO to obtain in the consumer
+ * @debounce: debounce time in microseconds
+ *
+ * Returns zero on success, else an error.
+ */
+int mmc_gpiod_request_ro(struct mmc_host *host, const char *con_id,
+			 unsigned int idx, unsigned int debounce)
+{
+	struct mmc_gpio *ctx = host->slot.handler_priv;
+	struct gpio_desc *desc;
+	int ret;
+
+	desc = devm_gpiod_get_index(host->parent, con_id, idx, GPIOD_IN);
+	if (IS_ERR(desc))
+		return PTR_ERR(desc);
+
+	if (debounce) {
+		ret = gpiod_set_debounce(desc, debounce);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	if (host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_RO_ACTIVE_HIGH)
+		gpiod_toggle_active_low(desc);
+
+	ctx->ro_gpio = desc;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_gpiod_request_ro);
+
+bool mmc_can_gpio_ro(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	struct mmc_gpio *ctx = host->slot.handler_priv;
+
+	return ctx->ro_gpio ? true : false;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_can_gpio_ro);

drivers/mmc/core/slot-gpio.h

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+  * Copyright (C) 2014 Linaro Ltd
+ *
+ * Author: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
+ */
+#ifndef _MMC_CORE_SLOTGPIO_H
+#define _MMC_CORE_SLOTGPIO_H
+
+struct mmc_host;
+
+int mmc_gpio_alloc(struct mmc_host *host);
+
+#endif